KJV: Therefore came all the elders of Israel to the king to Hebron; and David made a covenant with them in Hebron before the LORD; and they anointed David king over Israel, according to the word of the LORD by Samuel.
YLT: And all the elders of Israel come in unto the king to Hebron, and David maketh with them a covenant in Hebron before Jehovah, and they anoint David for king over Israel, according to the word of Jehovah by the hand of Samuel.
Darby: And all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron; and David made a covenant with them in Hebron before Jehovah; and they anointed David king over Israel according to the word of Jehovah through Samuel.
ASV: So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron; and David made a covenant with them in Hebron before Jehovah; and they anointed David king over Israel, according to the word of Jehovah by Samuel.
| וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ | Therefore came |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: בֹּוא Sense: to go in, enter, come, go, come in. |
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| זִקְנֵ֨י | the elders |
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Parse: Adjective, masculine plural construct Root: זָקֵן Sense: old. |
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| יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל | of Israel |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel. |
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| הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ | the king |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
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| חֶבְר֔וֹנָה | at Hebron |
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Parse: Proper Noun, feminine singular, third person feminine singular Root: חֶבְרֹון Sense: a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar. |
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| וַיִּכְרֹת֩ | and made |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: כָּרַת Sense: to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant. |
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| לָהֶ֨ם | with them |
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Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural |
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| דָּוִ֥יד | David |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
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| בְּרִ֛ית | a covenant |
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Parse: Noun, feminine singular Root: בְּרִית Sense: covenant, alliance, pledge. |
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| בְּחֶבְר֖וֹן | at Hebron |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: חֶבְרֹון Sense: a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar. |
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| לִפְנֵ֣י | before |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, common plural construct Root: לִפְנֵי Sense: face. |
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| יְהוָ֑ה | Yahweh |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יהוה Sense: the proper name of the one true God. |
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| וַיִּמְשְׁח֨וּ | and they anointed |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: מָשַׁח Sense: to smear, anoint, spread a liquid. |
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| אֶת־ | - |
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Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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| לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙ | king |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine singular Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
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| עַל־ | over |
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Parse: Preposition Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |
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| יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | Israel |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel. |
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| כִּדְבַ֥ר | according to the word |
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Parse: Preposition-k, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: דָּבָר Sense: speech, word, speaking, thing. |
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| יְהוָ֖ה | of Yahweh |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יהוה Sense: the proper name of the one true God. |
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| שְׁמוּאֵֽל | Samuel |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: שְׁמוּאֵל Sense: son of Elkanah by his wife Hannah and judge or prophet of Israel during the days of Saul and David. |
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| ס | - |
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Parse: Punctuation |
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