The Meaning of 1 Samuel 2:17 Explained

1 Samuel 2:17

KJV: Wherefore the sin of the young men was very great before the LORD: for men abhorred the offering of the LORD.

YLT: And the sin of the young men is very great in the presence of Jehovah, for the men have despised the offering of Jehovah.

Darby: And the sin of the young men was very great before Jehovah, for men despised the offering of Jehovah.

ASV: And the sin of the young men was very great before Jehovah; for the men despised the offering of Jehovah.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Wherefore the sin  of the young men  was very  great  before  the LORD:  for men  abhorred  the offering  of the LORD. 

What does 1 Samuel 2:17 Mean?

Context Summary

1 Samuel 2:12-21 - Growing Before The Lord
Not only were Eli's sons strangers to the power of religion in the heart, but they had gone to great lengths of profligacy. They had seized on a larger share of the offering than was prescribed, and their rapacity had made men abhor the sacred rites. It is an awful thing when the inconsistencies of professing Christians cause men to abhor the service of Christ. It will go very hard with them at the last. The Master says that it would have been better for a millstone to be hanged about their neck; and one cannot but think that great allowance will be made at the last for those who have fallen over these stumbling-blocks.
What love and prayer Hannah must have wrought into that little coat! Every stitch was put in with such motherly pride. It was hard to give the boy up, but at least she could do something for him. How nice he would look in it! How proud she was that every year's new one had to be larger! Thus parents still make the clothes that their children wear. The little ones almost unconsciously become arrayed in the character that is constantly being shown before their quick and inquisitive eyes. [source]

Chapter Summary: 1 Samuel 2

1  Hannah's song in thankfulness
12  The sin of Eli's sons
18  Samuel's ministry
20  by Eli's blessing Hannah is more fruitful
22  Eli reproves his sons
27  A prophecy against Eli's house

What do the individual words in 1 Samuel 2:17 mean?

Therefore was the sin of the young men great very - before Yahweh for abhorred men - the offering of Yahweh
וַתְּהִ֨י חַטַּ֧את הַנְּעָרִ֛ים גְּדוֹלָ֥ה מְאֹ֖ד אֶת־ פְּנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כִּ֤י נִֽאֲצוּ֙ הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים אֵ֖ת מִנְחַ֥ת יְהוָֽה

וַתְּהִ֨י  Therefore  was 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person feminine singular
Root: אֶהְיֶה 
Sense: to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out.
חַטַּ֧את  the  sin 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct
Root: חַטָּאָה 
Sense: sin, sinful.
הַנְּעָרִ֛ים  of  the  young  men 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural
Root: נַעַר  
Sense: a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer.
גְּדוֹלָ֥ה  great 
Parse: Adjective, feminine singular
Root: גָּבֹול 
Sense: great.
מְאֹ֖ד  very 
Parse: Adverb
Root: מְאֹד  
Sense: exceedingly, much subst.
אֶת־  - 
Parse: Direct object marker
Root: אֹות 
Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative.
פְּנֵ֣י  before 
Parse: Noun, common plural construct
Root: לִפְנֵי 
Sense: face.
יְהוָ֑ה  Yahweh 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.
נִֽאֲצוּ֙  abhorred 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Perfect, third person common plural
Root: נָאַץ  
Sense: to spurn, contemn, despise, abhor.
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים  men 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural
Root: אֱנׄושׁ 
Sense: man, mortal man, person, mankind.
אֵ֖ת  - 
Parse: Direct object marker
Root: אֹות 
Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative.
מִנְחַ֥ת  the  offering 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct
Root: מִנְחָה  
Sense: gift, tribute, offering, present, oblation, sacrifice, meat offering.
יְהוָֽה  of  Yahweh 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.