KJV: And Achish answered and said to David, I know that thou art good in my sight, as an angel of God: notwithstanding the princes of the Philistines have said, He shall not go up with us to the battle.
YLT: And Achish answereth and saith unto David, 'I have known that thou art good in mine eyes as a messenger of God; only, the princes of the Philistines have said, He doth not go up with us into battle;
Darby: And Achish answered and said to David, I know that thou art acceptable to me, as an angel of God; nevertheless the princes of the Philistines have said, He shall not go up with us to the battle.
ASV: And Achish answered and said to David, I know that thou art good in my sight, as an angel of God: notwithstanding the princes of the Philistines have said, He shall not go up with us to the battle.
| וַיַּ֣עַן | and answered |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: לְעַנּׄות Sense: to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout. |
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| אָכִישׁ֮ | Achish |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: אָכִישׁ Sense: Philistine king of Gath. |
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| וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | and said |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: אָמַר Sense: to say, speak, utter. |
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| דָּוִד֒ | David |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
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| יָדַ֕עְתִּי | I know |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, first person common singular Root: דָּעָה Sense: to know. |
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| כִּ֣י | that |
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Parse: Conjunction Root: כִּי Sense: that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since. |
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| ט֥וֹב | as good |
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Parse: Adjective, masculine singular Root: טָבַב Sense: good, pleasant, agreeable. |
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| אַתָּ֛ה | you [are] |
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Parse: Pronoun, second person masculine singular Root: אַתְּ Sense: you (second pers. |
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| בְּעֵינַ֖י | in my sight |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, cdc, first person common singular Root: עֹונָה Sense: eye. |
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| כְּמַלְאַ֣ךְ | as an angel |
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Parse: Preposition-k, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: מַלְאָךְ Sense: messenger, representative. |
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| אֱלֹהִ֑ים | of God |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural Root: אֱלֹהִים Sense: (plural). |
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| אַ֣ךְ | nevertheless |
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Parse: Adverb Root: אַךְ Sense: indeed, surely (emphatic). |
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| שָׂרֵ֤י | the princes |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: סָרַר Sense: prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain. |
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| פְלִשְׁתִּים֙ | of the Philistines |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine plural Root: פְּלִשְׁתִּי Sense: an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan. |
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| אָֽמְר֔וּ | have said |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural Root: אָמַר Sense: to say, speak, utter. |
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| יַעֲלֶ֥ה | He shall go up |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: סָלַק Sense: to go up, ascend, climb. |
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| עִמָּ֖נוּ | with us |
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Parse: Preposition, first person common plural Root: עִם Sense: with. |
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| בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה | to the battle |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, feminine singular Root: מִלְחָמָה Sense: battle, war. |
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