The Meaning of Acts 13:29 Explained

Acts 13:29

KJV: And when they had fulfilled all that was written of him, they took him down from the tree, and laid him in a sepulchre.

YLT: and when they did complete all the things written about him, having taken him down from the tree, they laid him in a tomb;

Darby: And when they had fulfilled all things written concerning him, they took him down from the cross and put him in a sepulchre;

ASV: And when they had fulfilled all things that were written of him, they took him down from the tree, and laid him in a tomb.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And  when  they had fulfilled  all  that was written  of  him,  they took [him] down  from  the tree,  and laid  [him] in  a sepulchre. 

What does Acts 13:29 Mean?

Context Summary

Acts 13:25-37 - Condemned By Men But Raised By God
For Paul the Resurrection was always the keystone of faith. He had taken particular care to assure himself of the reality of that foundation fact. In 1 Corinthians 15:1-58 he sets forth at length the testimony culminating in his own experience, on which he rested his belief. He had been allowed to see that blessed One and hear the word from His mouth. He quotes Psalms 2:7, Isaiah 55:3, and Psalms 16:10. He makes unexpected use of the first of these quotations, teaching that it was fulfilled in the Resurrection. This sheds new light on death. It is not death but birth; not an ending but a beginning. Our Lord was the first-born from the dead. We say that a saint has died; angels say that he has been born.
Notice that great word about David, Acts 13:36. He served God's counsel, or purpose, in his own generation. That should be the supreme objective of our lives. Not to get on, or to make money, or to please ourselves, but to serve the will of God who sent us forth. [source]

Chapter Summary: Acts 13

1  Paul and Barnabas are chosen to go to the Gentiles
6  Of Sergius Paulus, and Elymas the sorcerer
13  Paul preaches at Antioch that Jesus is Christ
42  The Gentiles believe;
44  but the Jews talked abusively against Paul,
46  whereupon they turn to the Gentiles, of whom many believe
50  The Jews raise a persecution against Paul and Barnabas, who go to Iconium

Greek Commentary for Acts 13:29

From the tree [απο του χυλου]
Not here strictly a tree, but wood as already in Acts 5:30; Acts 10:29 and later in Galatians 3:13. Strictly speaking, it was Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus who took the body of Jesus down from the cross, though the Jews had asked Pilate to have the bones of Jesus broken that his body should not remain on the cross during the Sabbath (John 19:31). Paul does not distinguish the details here. [source]
Laid [ετηκαν]
First (kappa) aorist active indicative third plural of τιτημι — tithēmi in place of ετεσαν — ethesan the usual second aorist active plural form. Tomb (μνημειον — mnēmeion). Memorial, common in the Gospels. [source]
Tomb [μνημειον]
Memorial, common in the Gospels. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Acts 13:29

Acts 16:24 Made their feet fast [τους ποδας ησπαλισατο αυτων]
First aorist (effective) middle of ασπαλιζω — asphalizō from ασπαλης — asphalēs (safe), common verb in late Greek, in the N.T. only here and Matthew 27:64. The inner prison was safe enough without this refinement of cruelty. In the stocks (εις το χυλον — eis to xulon). Χυλον — Xulon from χυω — xuō to scrape or plane, is used for a piece of wood whether a cross or gibbet (Acts 5:30; Acts 10:39; Acts 13:29; Galatians 3:13; 1 Peter 2:24) or a log or timber with five holes (four for the wrists and ankles and one for the neck) or two for the feet as here, χυλοπεδη — xulopedē Latin vervus, to shackle the feet stretched apart (Job 33:11). This torment was practiced in Sparta, Athens, Rome, and Adonirom Judson suffered it in Burmah. Χυλον — Xulon is also used in the N.T. for stick or staff (Matthew 26:47) and even a tree (Luke 23:31). Tertullian said of Christians in the stocks: Nihil crus sentit in vervo, quum animus in caelo esto4 (Nothing the limb feels in the stocks when the mind is in heaven). [source]
Acts 16:24 In the stocks [εις το χυλον]
Χυλον — Xulon from χυω — xuō to scrape or plane, is used for a piece of wood whether a cross or gibbet (Acts 5:30; Acts 10:39; Acts 13:29; Galatians 3:13; 1 Peter 2:24) or a log or timber with five holes (four for the wrists and ankles and one for the neck) or two for the feet as here, χυλοπεδη — xulopedē Latin vervus, to shackle the feet stretched apart (Job 33:11). This torment was practiced in Sparta, Athens, Rome, and Adonirom Judson suffered it in Burmah. Χυλον — Xulon is also used in the N.T. for stick or staff (Matthew 26:47) and even a tree (Luke 23:31). Tertullian said of Christians in the stocks: Nihil crus sentit in vervo, quum animus in caelo esto4 (Nothing the limb feels in the stocks when the mind is in heaven). [source]

What do the individual words in Acts 13:29 mean?

When then they had finished all the things about Him having been written having taken [Him] down from the tree they put [Him] in a tomb
Ὡς δὲ ἐτέλεσαν πάντα τὰ περὶ αὐτοῦ γεγραμμένα καθελόντες ἀπὸ τοῦ ξύλου ἔθηκαν εἰς μνημεῖον

ἐτέλεσαν  they  had  finished 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Plural
Root: τελέω  
Sense: to bring to a close, to finish, to end.
τὰ  the  things 
Parse: Article, Accusative Neuter Plural
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
περὶ  about 
Parse: Preposition
Root: περί 
Sense: about, concerning, on account of, because of, around, near.
γεγραμμένα  having  been  written 
Parse: Verb, Perfect Participle Middle or Passive, Accusative Neuter Plural
Root: γράφω 
Sense: to write, with reference to the form of the letters.
καθελόντες  having  taken  [Him]  down 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Participle Active, Nominative Masculine Plural
Root: καθαιρέω  
Sense: to take down.
ξύλου  tree 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Neuter Singular
Root: ξύλον  
Sense: wood.
ἔθηκαν  they  put  [Him] 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Plural
Root: τίθημι  
Sense: to set, put, place.
μνημεῖον  a  tomb 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Neuter Singular
Root: μνημεῖον  
Sense: any visible object for preserving or recalling the memory of any person or thing.