Messiah will be the Judge (leader and governor), lawgiver (legislator and chief), and (permanent) ruler of His people. He will be the head of all branches of government-judicial, legislative, and executive. He will provide deliverance in every situation. [source]
This verse, which is a climax to chapters28-33 , was the basis for the Mayflower Compact, the covenant that the Pilgrims made when they left England for America in A.D1620. It was also the basis for the government of the United States, which had its roots in the Mayflower Compact. [source][source][source]
Context Summary
Isaiah 33:13-24 - The Reward Of The Righteous
The devouring fire and everlasting burnings of Isaiah 33:14 are clearly the emblems of the divine presence. The righteous dwell in God as the bush which was baptized in the Shekinah-glory and was not consumed. The fire of His holy presence makes them holy at the same time that it protects them from their enemies. Compare with Psalms 15:1-5. They are characterized by their walk, speech, the closed fist, the stopped ears, and the shut eyes. They dwell in heights which are inaccessible to the foe, and no oppressor can cut off their supplies of hidden manna or water of life. Hezekiah, Isaiah predicts in Isaiah 33:17, would soon put off his sackcloth, and the citizens would cease to be penned up in a beleaguered city. They should recall the terror of that hour as a bad dream, recalled to be dismissed and forgotten. Zion had no river, but God would be all that a river was to other cities, without the disadvantages of navigable water which might serve for the passage of a hostile fleet. Be sure to make God your judge, lawgiver, and king. Then, notwithstanding that you limp in weakness, you shall gather your share in the great spoils of victory. [source]
Chapter Summary: Isaiah 33
1God's judgments against the enemies of the church 13The consternation of sinners, and privileges of the godly
What do the individual words in Isaiah 33:22 mean?
ForYahweh [is]our JudgeYahweh [is]our Lawgiverour KingHewill save us