KJV: Behold, I will send and take all the families of the north, saith the LORD, and Nebuchadrezzar the king of Babylon, my servant, and will bring them against this land, and against the inhabitants thereof, and against all these nations round about, and will utterly destroy them, and make them an astonishment, and an hissing, and perpetual desolations.
YLT: Lo, I am sending, and have taken all the families of the north -- an affirmation of Jehovah -- even unto Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, My servant, and have brought them in against this land, and against its inhabitants, and against all these nations round about, and have devoted them, and appointed them for an astonishment, and for a hissing, and for wastes age-during.
Darby: behold, I will send and take all the families of the north, saith Jehovah, and I will send to Nebuchadrezzar the king of Babylon, my servant, and will bring them against this land, and against the inhabitants thereof, and against all these nations round about; and I will utterly destroy them, and make them an astonishment, and a hissing, and perpetual wastes.
ASV: behold, I will send and take all the families of the north, saith Jehovah, and I will send unto Nebuchadrezzar the king of Babylon, my servant, and will bring them against this land, and against the inhabitants thereof, and against all these nations round about; and I will utterly destroy them, and make them an astonishment, and a hissing, and perpetual desolations.
| הִנְנִ֣י | behold I |
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Parse: Interjection, first person common singular Root: הֵן Sense: behold, lo, though hypothetical part. |
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| שֹׁלֵ֡חַ | will send |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular Root: שָׁלַח Sense: to send, send away, let go, stretch out. |
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| וְלָקַחְתִּי֩ | and take |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive perfect, first person common singular Root: יָקַח Sense: to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away. |
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| אֶת־ | - |
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Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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| מִשְׁפְּח֨וֹת | the families |
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Parse: Noun, feminine plural construct Root: מִשְׁפָּחָה Sense: clan, family. |
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| צָפ֜וֹן | of the north |
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Parse: Noun, feminine singular Root: צָפֹון Sense: north (of direction), northward. |
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| נְאֻם־ | says |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: נְאֻם Sense: (Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet). |
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| יְהוָ֗ה | Yahweh |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יהוה Sense: the proper name of the one true God. |
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| נְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֣ר | Nebuchadnezzar |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר Sense: the great king of Babylon who captured Jerusalem and carried Judah captive. |
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| מֶֽלֶךְ־ | the king |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
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| בָּבֶל֮ | of Babylon |
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Parse: Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: בָּבֶל Sense: Babel or Babylon, the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah) situated on the Euphrates. |
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| עַבְדִּי֒ | My servant |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, first person common singular Root: עֶבֶד Sense: slave, servant. |
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| וַהֲבִ֨אֹתִ֜ים | and will bring them |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Conjunctive perfect, first person common singular, third person masculine plural Root: בֹּוא Sense: to go in, enter, come, go, come in. |
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| עַל־ | against |
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Parse: Preposition Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |
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| הָאָ֤רֶץ | land |
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Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular Root: אֶרֶץ Sense: land, earth. |
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| הַזֹּאת֙ | this |
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Parse: Article, Pronoun, feminine singular Root: זׄאת Sense: this, this one, here, which, this … that, the one … the other, such. |
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| וְעַל־ | and against |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |
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| יֹ֣שְׁבֶ֔יהָ | its inhabitants |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine plural construct, third person feminine singular Root: יָשַׁב Sense: to dwell, remain, sit, abide. |
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| וְעַ֛ל | and against |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |
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| הַגּוֹיִ֥ם | nations |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural Root: גֹּוי Sense: nation, people. |
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| הָאֵ֖לֶּה | these |
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Parse: Article, Pronoun, common plural Root: אֵהֶל Sense: these. |
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| סָבִ֑יב | all around |
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Parse: Adverb Root: מוּסָב Sense: places round about, circuit, round about adv. |
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| וְהַ֣חֲרַמְתִּ֔ים | and will utterly destroy them |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Conjunctive perfect, first person common singular, third person masculine plural Root: חָרַם Sense: to ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate. |
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| וְשַׂמְתִּים֙ | and make them |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive perfect, first person common singular, third person masculine plural Root: שׂוּמָה Sense: to put, place, set, appoint, make. |
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| לְשַׁמָּ֣ה | an astonishment |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, feminine singular Root: שַׁמָּה Sense: waste, horror, appalment. |
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| וְלִשְׁרֵקָ֔ה | and a hissing |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Noun, feminine singular Root: שְׂרֵקָה Sense: hissing, whistling. |
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| וּלְחָרְב֖וֹת | and desolations |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Noun, feminine plural construct Root: חָרְבָּה Sense: a place laid waste, ruin, waste, desolation. |
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| עוֹלָֽם | perpetual |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: עֹולָם Sense: long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world. |
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