The Meaning of Job 18:17 Explained

Job 18:17

KJV: His remembrance shall perish from the earth, and he shall have no name in the street.

YLT: His memorial hath perished from the land, And he hath no name on the street.

Darby: His remembrance shall perish from the earth, and he shall have no name on the pasture-grounds.

ASV: His remembrance shall perish from the earth, And he shall have no name in the street.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

His remembrance  shall perish  from the earth,  and he shall have no name  in the street. 

What does Job 18:17 Mean?

Context Summary

Job 18:1-21 - "cast Into A Net"
Bildad's second speech reveals how utterly he failed to understand Job's appeal for a divine witness and surety. Such words were snares to him, Job 18:2, r.v. The deep things that pass in a heart which is enduring sorrow are incomprehensible to shallow and narrow souls.
His description of the calamities which befall the wicked is terrible: their extinguished light, Job 18:5-6; their awful distress, Job 18:7-11; their destruction, Job 18:12-17; the horror with which men shall regard their fate, Job 18:18-21. All this was, of course, intended for Job. It was very severe. Even if the worst had been true, his extreme sufferings should have elicited more tenderness from his friends. Only the strong, wise hand of love can assuage the wounds that sin has made. We are indebted to Bildad for the phrase, king of terrors, as applied to death, Job 18:14. Apart from Christ, it is a significant and appropriate term. Sin has made his monarchy terrible. Yet even he has met his conqueror, John 11:25-26; Hebrews 2:14; 1 Corinthians 15:26.
The ancients had a deep presentiment of the punishments which must overtake sin. Probably we make too little of them. The note of fear has almost died out of modern preaching. In this there is a marked divergence from Baxter's Call to the Unconverted and from Jonathan Edwards' Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God. But the doom of sin can only be terrible, especially for those to whom Calvary has pleaded in vain. A great atonement implies great sin, and this, a great penalty. [source]

Chapter Summary: Job 18

1  Bildad reproves Job for presumption and impatience
5  The calamities of the wicked

What do the individual words in Job 18:17 mean?

The memory of him perishes from the earth and no name he has in among the renowned
זִֽכְרוֹ־ אָ֭בַד מִנִּי־ אָ֑רֶץ וְלֹא־ שֵׁ֥ם ל֝֗וֹ עַל־ פְּנֵי־ חֽוּץ

זִֽכְרוֹ־  The  memory  of  him 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: זֵכֶר 
Sense: memorial, remembrance.
אָ֭בַד  perishes 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: אָבַד  
Sense: perish, vanish, go astray, be destroyed.
אָ֑רֶץ  the  earth 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: אֶרֶץ  
Sense: land, earth.
וְלֹא־  and  no 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Adverb, Negative particle
Root: הֲלֹא 
Sense: not, no.
שֵׁ֥ם  name 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: שֵׁם  
Sense: name.
ל֝֗וֹ  he  has 
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular
חֽוּץ  the  renowned 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: חוּץ  
Sense: outside, outward, street, the outside.