The Meaning of Leviticus 2:16 Explained

Leviticus 2:16

KJV: And the priest shall burn the memorial of it, part of the beaten corn thereof, and part of the oil thereof, with all the frankincense thereof: it is an offering made by fire unto the LORD.

YLT: and the priest hath made perfume with its memorial from its beaten out corn, and from its oil, besides all its frankincense -- a fire-offering to Jehovah.

Darby: And the priest shall burn the memorial thereof, part of the beaten corn thereof, and part of the oil thereof, with all the frankincense thereof: it is an offering by fire to Jehovah.

ASV: And the priest shall burn the memorial of it, part of the bruised grain thereof, and part of the oil thereof, with all the frankincense thereof: it is an offering made by fire unto Jehovah.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And the priest  shall burn  the memorial  of it, [part] of the beaten corn  thereof, and [part] of the oil  thereof, with all the frankincense  thereof: [it is] an offering made by fire  unto the LORD. 

What does Leviticus 2:16 Mean?

Context Summary

Leviticus 2:1-16 - Meal-Offerings With Oil And Incense
The meal-offering, which is described in this chapter, portrayed in emblem the perfect character of our Lord. He was as fine flour, of the best quality, without grit or coarseness. There was nothing uneven, nothing rough and harsh, nothing unseemly or forbidding in Him. He was anointed with the oil of the Holy Spirit; His perfect obedience was fragrant to the Father, and should be so to us; there was no leaven of guile or hypocrisy in His constitution. See Ephesians 5:2. We should feed on His holy character by meditation, and resemble it in daily living. The interposition of the priest was an essential feature of the ancient ritual, informing us that our prayer and self-surrender are acceptable to God through our Savior. We are also reminded by Leviticus 2:14 that we are called to be a kind of first-fruits of His creatures to the Creator. See James 1:18. [source]

Chapter Summary: Leviticus 2

1  The meat offering with oil and incense
4  either baked in the oven
5  or on a plate
7  or in a frying pan
12  The first fruits not to be burnt on the altar,
13  Salt to be used with every offering
14  The offering of first fruits

What do the individual words in Leviticus 2:16 mean?

And shall burn the priest - the memorial [portion] [part] of its beaten grain and [part] of its oil with all the frankincense as an offering made by fire to Yahweh -
וְהִקְטִ֨יר הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֶת־ אַזְכָּרָתָ֗הּ מִגִּרְשָׂהּ֙ וּמִשַּׁמְנָ֔הּ עַ֖ל כָּל־ לְבֹנָתָ֑הּ אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה פ

וְהִקְטִ֨יר  And  shall  burn 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: מֻקְטָר 
Sense: .
הַכֹּהֵ֜ן  the  priest 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: כֹּהֵן  
Sense: priest, principal officer or chief ruler.
אֶת־  - 
Parse: Direct object marker
Root: אֹות 
Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative.
אַזְכָּרָתָ֗הּ  the  memorial  [portion] 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, third person feminine singular
Root: אַזְכָּרָה  
Sense: memorial-offering, the portion of the meal (food) offering which is burned.
מִגִּרְשָׂהּ֙  [part]  of  its  beaten  grain 
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person feminine singular
Root: גֶּרֶשׂ  
Sense: a crushing (that which is crushed), grain, grits, groats.
וּמִשַּׁמְנָ֔הּ  and  [part]  of  its  oil 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person feminine singular
Root: שֶׁמֶן  
Sense: fat, oil.
לְבֹנָתָ֑הּ  the  frankincense 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, third person feminine singular
Root: לְבֹונָה 
Sense: frankincense.
אִשֶּׁ֖ה  as  an  offering  made  by  fire 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: אִשֶּׁה  
Sense: burnt-offering, offering made by fire, fire offering.
לַיהוָֽה  to  Yahweh 
Parse: Preposition-l, Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.
פ  - 
Parse: Punctuation