The Meaning of Leviticus 23:42 Explained

Leviticus 23:42

KJV: Ye shall dwell in booths seven days; all that are Israelites born shall dwell in booths:

YLT: 'In booths ye dwell seven days; all who are natives in Israel dwell in booths,

Darby: In booths shall ye dwell seven days; all born in Israel shall dwell in booths;

ASV: Ye shall dwell in booths seven days; all that are home-born in Israel shall dwell in booths;

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Ye shall dwell  in booths  seven  days;  all that are Israelites  born  shall dwell  in booths: 

What does Leviticus 23:42 Mean?

Study Notes

booths
The feast of Tabernacles, Leviticus 23:34-44 is (like the Lord's Supper for the church) both memorial and prophetic --memorial as to redemption out of Egypt Leviticus 23:43 prophetic as to the kingdom-rest of Israel after her regathering and restoration, when the feast again becomes memorial, not for Israel alone, but for all nations. Zechariah 14:16-21 .

Context Summary

Leviticus 23:33-44 - The Feast Of Tabernacles
The annual Feast of Tabernacles was a beautiful custom, when the whole people removed from their dwellings to spend the days and nights in the booths, constructed out of the verdant boughs gathered from woodland and forest. How the children must have reveled in the experience, and what a healthy change it made for them all! The great lesson, of course, was to recall the Wilderness experience of their fathers, during which the Almighty was their fellow-pilgrim.
In figure they confessed that they were still pilgrims and strangers on the earth, and had no abiding city, but sought one to come. It was the custom of the feast in later years to pour water, drawn from Siloam, on the Temple pavement, in memory of the water supplies of the Wilderness-the rock that followed them. And it was on that occasion that Jesus uttered His memorable appeal. See John 7:37. [source]

Chapter Summary: Leviticus 23

1  The feasts of the Lord
3  the Sabbath
4  The Passover
9  The sheaf of firstfruits
15  The feast of Pentecost
22  Gleanings to be left for the poor
23  The feast of trumpets
26  The day of atonement
33  The feast of tabernacles

What do the individual words in Leviticus 23:42 mean?

In booths You shall dwell [for] seven days all who are native of Israel shall dwell in booths
בַּסֻּכֹּ֥ת תֵּשְׁב֖וּ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים כָּל־ הָֽאֶזְרָח֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יֵשְׁב֖וּ בַּסֻּכֹּֽת

בַּסֻּכֹּ֥ת  In  booths 
Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, feminine plural
Root: סֻכָּה  
Sense: thicket, covert, booth.
תֵּשְׁב֖וּ  You  shall  dwell 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, second person masculine plural
Root: יָשַׁב 
Sense: to dwell, remain, sit, abide.
שִׁבְעַ֣ת  [for]  seven 
Parse: Number, masculine singular construct
Root: שֶׁבַע  
Sense: seven (cardinal number).
יָמִ֑ים  days 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: יׄום 
Sense: day, time, year.
הָֽאֶזְרָח֙  who  are  native 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: אֶזְרָח  
Sense: a native (one rising from the soil).
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל  of  Israel 
Parse: Preposition-b, Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל  
Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel.
יֵשְׁב֖וּ  shall  dwell 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: יָשַׁב 
Sense: to dwell, remain, sit, abide.
בַּסֻּכֹּֽת  in  booths 
Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, feminine plural
Root: סֻכָּה  
Sense: thicket, covert, booth.