The Meaning of Micah 7:5 Explained

Micah 7:5

KJV: Trust ye not in a friend, put ye not confidence in a guide: keep the doors of thy mouth from her that lieth in thy bosom.

YLT: Believe not in a friend, trust not in a leader, From her who is lying in thy bosom keep the openings of thy mouth.

Darby: Believe ye not in a companion, put not confidence in a familiar friend: keep the doors of thy mouth from her that lieth in thy bosom.

ASV: Trust ye not in a neighbor; put ye not confidence in a friend; keep the doors of thy mouth from her that lieth in thy bosom.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Trust  ye not in a friend,  put ye not confidence  in a guide:  keep  the doors  of thy mouth  from her that lieth  in thy bosom. 

What does Micah 7:5 Mean?

Study Notes

trust
.
Trust is the characteristic O.T. word for the N.T. "faith," "believe." It occurs 152 times in the O.T., and is the rendering of Heb. words signifying to take refuge (e.g. Ruth 2:12 "to lean on" (e.g.) Psalms 56:3 "to roll on" (e.g.) Psalms 22:8 "to stay upon" (e.g.) Job 35:14 .

Context Summary

Micah 7:1-20 - God's Compassion For An Erring People
Things had come to an awful pass in the favored city. Oppression, bribery, and bloodshed, were everywhere in the ascendant. Men wrought evil with both hands. Husbands could not trust their wives. At such a time there is no refuge for God's children save in God, Micah 7:7-13.
When we have learned our lesson we find God appearing for our help. He brings forth to the light and vindicates us. Then those that hated us, and suggested that He had forsaken, will be compelled to admit that He has completely vindicated us from their reproach. Be of good cheer, believer; wait for God. He will bring out thy righteousness as the light and thy judgment as the noonday, Micah 7:10-12.
Next, the prophet pleads with Israel's Shepherd to repeat the marvels of the Exodus. He knows that God will not only pardon iniquities but subdue them, trampling them beneath His feet. This anticipates the Ascension, Ephesians 1:20-23. When a stone sinks into ocean depths, it cannot be recovered; and when sin is forgiven God never recalls it either here or hereafter. [source]

Chapter Summary: Micah 7

1  The church, complaining of her small number,
3  and the general corruption,
5  puts her confidence not in man, but in God
8  She triumphs over her enemies
14  She prays to God
15  God comforts her by promises of confusion to her enemies;
18  and by his mercies

What do the individual words in Micah 7:5 mean?

Not do trust in a friend not do put your confidence in a companion from her who lies in your bosom Guard the doors of your mouth
אַל־ תַּאֲמִ֣ינוּ בְרֵ֔עַ אַֽל־ תִּבְטְח֖וּ בְּאַלּ֑וּף מִשֹּׁכֶ֣בֶת חֵיקֶ֔ךָ שְׁמֹ֖ר פִּתְחֵי־ פִֽיךָ

תַּאֲמִ֣ינוּ  do  trust 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperfect, second person masculine plural
Root: אָמַן 
Sense: to support, confirm, be faithful.
בְרֵ֔עַ  in  a  friend 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular
Root: רֵעַ  
Sense: friend, companion, fellow, another person.
תִּבְטְח֖וּ  do  put  your  confidence 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, second person masculine plural
Root: בָּטוּחַ 
Sense: to trust.
בְּאַלּ֑וּף  in  a  companion 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular
Root: אַלּוּף 
Sense: tame, docile.
מִשֹּׁכֶ֣בֶת  from  her  who  lies 
Parse: Preposition-m, Verb, Qal, Participle, feminine singular construct
Root: שָׁכַב  
Sense: to lie down.
חֵיקֶ֔ךָ  in  your  bosom 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, second person masculine singular
Root: חֹוק 
Sense: bosom, hollow, bottom, midst.
שְׁמֹ֖ר  Guard 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine singular
Root: שָׁמַר  
Sense: to keep, guard, observe, give heed.
פִּתְחֵי־  the  doors 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: פֶּתַח  
Sense: opening, doorway, entrance.
פִֽיךָ  of  your  mouth 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, second person masculine singular
Root: פֶּה  
Sense: mouth.

What are the major concepts related to Micah 7:5?

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