KJV: And testifiedst against them, that thou mightest bring them again unto thy law: yet they dealt proudly, and hearkened not unto thy commandments, but sinned against thy judgments, (which if a man do, he shall live in them;) and withdrew the shoulder, and hardened their neck, and would not hear.
YLT: and dost testify against them, to bring them back unto Thy law; and they -- they have acted proudly, and have not hearkened to Thy commands, and against Thy judgments have sinned, -- which man doth and hath lived in them -- and they give a refractory shoulder, and their neck have hardened, and have not hearkened.
Darby: And thou testifiedst against them, that thou mightest bring them again unto thy law; but they dealt proudly, and hearkened not unto thy commandments, but sinned against thine ordinances (which if a man do, he shall live in them); and they withdrew the shoulder, and hardened their neck, and would not hear.
ASV: and testifiedst against them, that thou mightest bring them again unto thy law. Yet they dealt proudly, and hearkened not unto thy commandments, but sinned against thine ordinances, (which if a man do, he shall live in them,) and withdrew the shoulder, and hardened their neck, and would not hear.
| וַתָּ֨עַד | And testified |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Consecutive imperfect, second person masculine singular Root: עוּד Sense: to return, repeat, go about, do again. |
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| בָּהֶ֜ם | against them |
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Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural |
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| לַהֲשִׁיבָ֣ם | that You might bring them back |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Hifil, Infinitive construct, third person masculine plural Root: שׁוּב Sense: to return, turn back. |
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| תּוֹרָתֶ֗ךָ | Your law |
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Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, second person masculine singular Root: תֹּורָה Sense: law, direction, instruction. |
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| וְהֵ֨מָּה | And yet they |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Pronoun, third person masculine plural Root: הֵם Sense: they, these, the same, who. |
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| הֵזִ֜ידוּ | acted proudly |
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Parse: Verb, Hifil, Perfect, third person common plural Root: זִיד Sense: to boil, boil up, seethe, act proudly, act presumptuously, act rebelliously, be presumptuous, be arrogant, be rebelliously proud. |
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| וְלֹא־ | and not |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Adverb, Negative particle Root: הֲלֹא Sense: not, no. |
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| שָׁמְע֤וּ | did heed |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural Root: שָׁמַע Sense: to hear, listen to, obey. |
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| לְמִצְוֺתֶ֙יךָ֙ | Your commandments |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, feminine plural construct, second person masculine singular Root: מִצְוָה Sense: commandment. |
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| וּבְמִשְׁפָּטֶ֣יךָ | but against Your judgments |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Noun, masculine plural construct, second person masculine singular Root: מִשְׁפָּט Sense: judgment, justice, ordinance. |
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| חָֽטְאוּ־ | sinned |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural Root: חָטָא Sense: to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness. |
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| אֲשֶׁר־ | which if |
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Parse: Pronoun, relative Root: אֲשֶׁר Sense: (relative part.). |
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| יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה | does |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: עָשָׂה Sense: to do, fashion, accomplish, make. |
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| אָדָ֖ם | a man |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: אָדָם Sense: man, mankind. |
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| וְחָיָ֣ה | and he shall live |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular Root: חָיָה Sense: to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health. |
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| בָהֶ֑ם | by them |
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Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural |
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| וַיִּתְּנ֤וּ | and they shrugged |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: יָתַן Sense: to give, put, set. |
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| כָתֵף֙ | their shoulders |
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Parse: Noun, feminine singular Root: כָּתֵף Sense: shoulder, shoulder-blade, side, slope. |
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| סוֹרֶ֔רֶת | a stubborn |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, feminine singular Root: סָרַר Sense: to rebel, be stubborn, be rebellious, be refractory. |
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| וְעָרְפָּ֥ם | and their necks |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine plural Root: עֹרֶף Sense: neck, back of the neck, back. |
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| הִקְשׁ֖וּ | Stiffened |
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Parse: Verb, Hifil, Perfect, third person common plural Root: קָשָׁה Sense: to be hard, be severe, be fierce, be harsh. |
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| וְלֹ֥א | and not |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Adverb, Negative particle Root: הֲלֹא Sense: not, no. |
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| שָׁמֵֽעוּ | would hear |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural Root: שָׁמַע Sense: to hear, listen to, obey. |
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