The Meaning of Proverbs 31:14 Explained

Proverbs 31:14

KJV: She is like the merchants' ships; she bringeth her food from afar.

YLT: She hath been as ships of the merchant, From afar she bringeth in her bread.

Darby: She is like the merchants' ships: she bringeth her food from afar;

ASV: She is like the merchant-ships; She bringeth her bread from afar.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

She is like the merchants'  ships;  she bringeth  her food  from afar. 

What does Proverbs 31:14 Mean?

Context Summary

Proverbs 31:10-31 - "her Works Praise Her"
The ideal woman, as portrayed here, is a wife. She is the stay and confidence of her husband. Not only when she comes as a young bride into his home, in the glory and beauty of her youth, nor only when her womanly beauty holds his admiration, but long after and to the end of life she does him good. She is always busy. She is thrifty in administering his earnings. If he brings the money to her, she expends it economically for their common weal. When a friend of mine was sixty, his wife came to him with an annuity which she had purchased for them both, by her wise administration of the money entrusted to her through forty years of married life.
It is in the home-place that the man's strength is gathered for public life. The woman in the home communicates the inspiration and strength which make him "known in the gates." Her secret, unobtrusive loyalty, counsel, and thrift inspire a growing depth of appreciation; so that the man who chose her in the spring will say of her amid the snows of age, "Other women may be good and true, but "˜thou excellest them all.'" [source]

Chapter Summary: Proverbs 31

1  Lemuel's lesson of chastity and temperance
6  The afflicted are to be comforted and defended
10  The praise and properties of a good wife

What do the individual words in Proverbs 31:14 mean?

She is like the ships merchant from afar she brings her food
הָ֭יְתָה כָּאֳנִיּ֣וֹת סוֹחֵ֑ר מִ֝מֶּרְחָ֗ק תָּבִ֥יא לַחְמָֽהּ

הָ֭יְתָה  She  is 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person feminine singular
Root: אֶהְיֶה 
Sense: to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out.
כָּאֳנִיּ֣וֹת  like  the  ships 
Parse: Preposition-k, Noun, feminine plural construct
Root: אֳנִיָּה  
Sense: ship.
סוֹחֵ֑ר  merchant 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular
Root: סָחַר  
Sense: to go around, go about, travel about in, go about in trade.
מִ֝מֶּרְחָ֗ק  from  afar 
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, masculine singular
Root: מֶרְחָק  
Sense: distant place, distance, far country.
תָּבִ֥יא  she  brings 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperfect, third person feminine singular
Root: בֹּוא 
Sense: to go in, enter, come, go, come in.
לַחְמָֽהּ  her  food 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person feminine singular
Root: לֶחֶם  
Sense: bread, food, grain.

What are the major concepts related to Proverbs 31:14?

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