The Meaning of Psalms 106:29 Explained

Psalms 106:29

KJV: Thus they provoked him to anger with their inventions: and the plague brake in upon them.

YLT: And they provoke to anger by their actions, And a plague breaketh forth upon them,

Darby: And they provoked him to anger with their doings; and a plague broke out among them.

ASV: Thus they provoked him to anger with their doings; And the plague brake in upon them.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Thus they provoked [him] to anger  with their inventions:  and the plague  brake in  upon them. 

What does Psalms 106:29 Mean?

Context Summary

Psalms 106:16-33 - Judgment Restrained By Intercession
The strife between the ungodly and the servants of God has characterized all the centuries. These verses record some of its phases. Moses is called God's chosen, Aaron his saint, while Phinehas is held in honor as one to whom his noble deed was counted for righteousness. But such men are always envied, refused, resisted. Men hate them, but God loves and vindicates them for their loyalty and uncompromising righteousness.
It is beautiful to notice how, so far from human hatred inducing such leaders to turn from their persecutors, it seems to drive them to more intense and ceaseless intercession for them. They stand in the breach, to turn away deserved wrath. From the days of Abraham, who prayed for Sodom, right down the stream of time, the people of God have been his remembrancers, giving Him no rest. Let us cultivate the great art of intercession; and if there is need, let us, like Phinehas, not hesitate to strike strongly in the interests of purity. But while thus standing before men, we must cultivate the grace of humility. We are only servants at the most and must not arrogate more to ourselves. Our authority is only delegated. This is where Moses failed, Numbers 20:2-13. [source]

Chapter Summary: Psalms 106

1  The psalmist exhorts to praise God
4  He prays for pardon of sin, as God pardoned the fathers
7  The story of the people's rebellion, and God's mercy
47  He concludes with prayer and praise

What do the individual words in Psalms 106:29 mean?

Thus they provoked [Him] to anger with their deeds and broke out among them the plague
וַ֭יַּכְעִיסוּ בְּמַֽעַלְלֵיהֶ֑ם וַתִּפְרָץ־ בָּ֝֗ם מַגֵּפָֽה

וַ֭יַּכְעִיסוּ  Thus  they  provoked  [Him]  to  anger 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: כָּעַס  
Sense: to be angry, be vexed, be indignant, be wroth, be grieved, provoke to anger and wrath.
בְּמַֽעַלְלֵיהֶ֑ם  with  their  deeds 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine plural construct, third person masculine plural
Root: מַעֲלִיל 
Sense: deed, practice.
וַתִּפְרָץ־  and  broke  out 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person feminine singular
Root: פָּרַץ  
Sense: to break through or down or over, burst, breach.
בָּ֝֗ם  among  them 
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural
מַגֵּפָֽה  the  plague 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: מַגֵּפָה  
Sense: blow, slaughter, plague, pestilence, strike, smite.