The Meaning of 1 Chronicles 12:4 Explained

1 Chronicles 12:4

KJV: And Ismaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the thirty, and over the thirty; and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel, and Johanan, and Josabad the Gederathite,

YLT: and Ishmaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty one among the thirty, and over the thirty, and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel, and Johanan, and Josabad the Gederathite.

Darby: and Jishmaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the thirty, and over the thirty; and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel, and Johanan, and Jozabad the Gederathite.

ASV: and Ishmaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the thirty, and over the thirty, and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel, and Johanan, and Jozabad the Gederathite,

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And Ismaiah  the Gibeonite,  a mighty man  among the thirty,  and over the thirty;  and Jeremiah,  and Jahaziel,  and Johanan,  and Josabad  the Gederathite, 

What does 1 Chronicles 12:4 Mean?

Chapter Summary: 1 Chronicles 12

1  The companies that came to David at Ziklag
23  The armies that came to him at Hebron

What do the individual words in 1 Chronicles 12:4 mean?

and Ishmaiah the Gibeonite a mighty man among the thirty and over the thirty
וְיִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֧ה הַגִּבְעוֹנִ֛י גִּבּ֥וֹר בַּשְּׁלֹשִׁ֖ים וְעַל־ הַשְּׁלֹשִֽׁים

וְיִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֧ה  and  Ishmaiah 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יִשְׁמַעְיָה 
Sense: a Gibeonite and one of David’s mighty warriors.
הַגִּבְעוֹנִ֛י  the  Gibeonite 
Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: גִּבְעֹונִי  
Sense: an inhabitant of Gibeon.
גִּבּ֥וֹר  a  mighty  man 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: גִּבֹּור  
Sense: strong, mighty.
בַּשְּׁלֹשִׁ֖ים  among  the  thirty 
Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Number, common plural
Root: שְׁלֹשִׁים  
Sense: thirty, thirtieth.
וְעַל־  and  over 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition
Root: עַל 
Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against.
הַשְּׁלֹשִֽׁים  the  thirty 
Parse: Article, Number, common plural
Root: שְׁלֹשִׁים  
Sense: thirty, thirtieth.

What are the major concepts related to 1 Chronicles 12:4?

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