The Meaning of 1 Chronicles 4:31 Explained

1 Chronicles 4:31

KJV: And at Bethmarcaboth, and Hazarsusim, and at Bethbirei, and at Shaaraim. These were their cities unto the reign of David.

YLT: and in Beth-Marcaboth, and in Hazar-Susim, and in Beth-Birei, and in Shaarim; these are their cities till the reigning of David.

Darby: and at Beth-marcaboth, and Hazar-susim, and at Beth-biri, and at Shaaraim. These were their cities until the reign of David.

ASV: and at Beth-marcaboth, and Hazar-susim, and at Beth-biri, and at Shaaraim. These were their cities unto the reign of David.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And at Bethmarcaboth,  and Hazarsusim,  and at Bethbirei,  and at Shaaraim.  These [were] their cities  unto the reign  of David. 

What does 1 Chronicles 4:31 Mean?

Chapter Summary: 1 Chronicles 4

1  The posterity of Judah by Caleb, the son of Hur
5  Of Ashur, the posthumous son Hezron
9  Of Jabez, and his prayer
11  The other families of the same stock
21  The sons of Shelah
24  The posterity and cities of Simeon
39  Their conquest of Gedor, and of the Amalekites in mount Seir

What do the individual words in 1 Chronicles 4:31 mean?

and Beth Marcaboth and Hazar Susah and Beth Biri and at Shaaraim These [were] their cities until the reign of David
וּבְבֵ֤ית מַרְכָּבוֹת֙ וּבַחֲצַ֣ר סוּסִ֔ים וּבְבֵ֥ית בִּרְאִ֖י וּֽבְשַׁעֲרָ֑יִם אֵ֥לֶּה עָרֵיהֶ֖ם עַד־ מְלֹ֥ךְ דָּוִֽיד

מַרְכָּבוֹת֙  Beth  Marcaboth 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition, Proper Noun, feminine singular
Root: בֵּית־הַמַּרְכָּבֹות 
Sense: a place in Simeon.
סוּסִ֔ים  Hazar  Susah 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition, Proper Noun, feminine singular
Root: חֲצַר סוּסִים 
Sense: a place in Simeon.
בִּרְאִ֖י  Beth  Biri 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition, Proper Noun, feminine singular
Root: בֵּית בִּרְאִי 
Sense: a place in the territory of Simeon.
וּֽבְשַׁעֲרָ֑יִם  and  at  Shaaraim 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Proper Noun, feminine singular
Root: שַׁעֲרַיִם  
Sense: a town in Judah.
אֵ֥לֶּה  These  [were] 
Parse: Pronoun, common plural
Root: אֵהֶל 
Sense: these.
עָרֵיהֶ֖ם  their  cities 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural construct, third person masculine plural
Root: עִיר 
Sense: excitement, anguish.
עַד־  until 
Parse: Preposition
Root: עַד  
Sense: as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as.
מְלֹ֥ךְ  the  reign 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct
Root: מָלַךְ 
Sense: to be or become king or queen, reign.
דָּוִֽיד  of  David 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: דָּוִד  
Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel.

What are the major concepts related to 1 Chronicles 4:31?

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