KJV: For he is gone down this day, and hath slain oxen and fat cattle and sheep in abundance, and hath called all the king's sons, and the captains of the host, and Abiathar the priest; and, behold, they eat and drink before him, and say, God save king Adonijah.
YLT: for he hath gone down to-day, and doth sacrifice ox, and fatling, and sheep, in abundance, and calleth for all the sons of the king, and for the heads of the host, and for Abiathar the priest, and lo, they are eating and drinking before him, and they say, Let king Adonijah live!
Darby: For he is gone down this day, and has sacrificed oxen and fatted cattle and sheep in abundance, and has invited all the king's sons, and the captains of the host, and Abiathar the priest; and behold, they eat and drink before him, and say, God save king Adonijah!
ASV: For he is gone down this day, and hath slain oxen and fatlings and sheep in abundance, and hath called all the king's sons, and the captains of the host, and Abiathar the priest; and, behold, they are eating and drinking before him, and say, Long live king Adonijah.
| יָרַ֣ד | he has gone down |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: יָרַד Sense: to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down. |
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| הַיּ֗וֹם | today |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: יׄום Sense: day, time, year. |
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| וַ֠יִּזְבַּח | and has sacrificed |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: זָבַח Sense: to slaughter, kill, sacrifice, slaughter for sacrifice. |
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| שׁ֥וֹר | oxen |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: שֹׁור Sense: ox, bull, a head of cattle. |
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| וּֽמְרִיא־ | and fattened cattle |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular Root: מָרָא Sense: well-fed, fatling. |
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| וְצֹאן֮ | and sheep |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, common singular Root: צֹאן Sense: small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks. |
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| לָרֹב֒ | in abundance |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: רֹב Sense: multitude, abundance, greatness. |
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| וַיִּקְרָא֩ | and has invited |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: קָרָא Sense: to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim. |
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| בְּנֵ֨י | sons |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
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| הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ | of the king |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
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| וּלְשָׂרֵ֤י | and the commanders |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Noun, masculine plural construct Root: סָרַר Sense: prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain. |
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| הַצָּבָא֙ | of the army |
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Parse: Article, Noun, common singular Root: צָבָא Sense: that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host. |
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| וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֣ר | and Abiathar |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: אֶבְיָתָר Sense: priest, son of Ahitub (Ahimelech), faithful to David, but later rebelled with Adonijah. |
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| הַכֹּהֵ֔ן | the priest |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: כֹּהֵן Sense: priest, principal officer or chief ruler. |
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| וְהִנָּ֛ם | and look |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Interjection, third person masculine plural Root: הִנֵּה Sense: behold, lo, see, if. |
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| אֹכְלִ֥ים | they are eating |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine plural Root: אָכַל Sense: to eat, devour, burn up, feed. |
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| וְשֹׁתִ֖ים | and drinking |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine plural Root: שָׁתָה Sense: to drink. |
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| לְפָנָ֑יו | before him |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, common plural construct, third person masculine singular Root: לִפְנֵי Sense: face. |
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| וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ | and they say |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: אָמַר Sense: to say, speak, utter. |
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| יְחִ֖י | [Long] live |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect Jussive, third person masculine singular Root: חָיָה Sense: to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health. |
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| הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ | King |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
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| אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ | Adonijah |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: אֲדֹונִיָּה Sense: fourth son of David and Solomon’s rival for the throne. |
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