The Meaning of 1 Samuel 14:48 Explained

1 Samuel 14:48

KJV: And he gathered an host, and smote the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of them that spoiled them.

YLT: And he maketh a force, and smiteth Amalek, and delivereth Israel out of the hand of its spoiler.

Darby: And he did valiantly, and smote the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of their spoilers.

ASV: And he did valiantly, and smote the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of them that despoiled them.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And he gathered  an host,  and smote  the Amalekites,  and delivered  Israel  out of the hands  of them that spoiled  them. 

What does 1 Samuel 14:48 Mean?

Context Summary

1 Samuel 14:36-52 - The Man Who Wrought With God Rescued
In this case the voice of the people was the voice of God. If a man dares to stand alone with God, he cannot be put to shame. If he says of the Lord, "He is my refuge and my fortress; my God, in whom I trust." Ten thousand voices answer: "He shall cover thee with His feathers, and under His wings shall thou trust"¦. Thou shalt not be afraid." "No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn," One with God is always on the stronger side.
How safe are they who do God's commandments, hearkening to the voice of His wind! When our Lord was arrested, He stood boldly before His captors and, interposing between them and His timid disciples, said, "If ye seek me, let these go their way." This is His invariable method. As the mother-bird interposes for her helpless young; as the ring-fence of fire intercepts the night attack of the wild beast: as the broad river and its streams bar the progress of the foe; as the arm of masonry protects the ships from the storm, so the Lord is round about His people forever! [source]

Chapter Summary: 1 Samuel 14

1  Jonathan goes and miraculously smites the Philistine's garrison
15  A divine terror makes them beat themselves
17  Saul, not staying the priest's answer, sets on them
21  The captivated Hebrews, and the hidden Israelites, join against them
24  Saul's unadvised adjuration hinders the victory
31  He restrains the people from eating blood
35  He builds an altar
37  Jonathan, taken by lot, is save by the people
47  Saul's victories, strength, and family

What do the individual words in 1 Samuel 14:48 mean?

And he gathered an army and attacked - the Amalekites and delivered Israel from the hands of those who plundered them -
וַיַּ֣עַשׂ חַ֔יִל וַיַּ֖ךְ אֶת־ עֲמָלֵ֑ק וַיַּצֵּ֥ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִיַּ֥ד שֹׁסֵֽהוּ ס

וַיַּ֣עַשׂ  And  he  gathered 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: עָשָׂה 
Sense: to do, fashion, accomplish, make.
חַ֔יִל  an  army 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: חַיִל 
Sense: strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army.
וַיַּ֖ךְ  and  attacked 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: נָכָה  
Sense: to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill.
אֶת־  - 
Parse: Direct object marker
Root: אֹות 
Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative.
עֲמָלֵ֑ק  the  Amalekites 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: עֲמָלֵק  
Sense: son of Eliphaz by his concubine Timnah, grandson of Esau, and progenitor of a race of people in southern Canaan.
וַיַּצֵּ֥ל  and  delivered 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: נָצַל  
Sense: to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל  Israel 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל  
Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel.
מִיַּ֥ד  from  the  hands 
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, feminine singular construct
Root: יָד  
Sense: hand.
שֹׁסֵֽהוּ  of  those  who  plundered  them 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: שָׁסָה  
Sense: to spoil, plunder, take spoil.
ס  - 
Parse: Punctuation

What are the major concepts related to 1 Samuel 14:48?

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