KJV: And it came to pass, when the Philistine arose, and came and drew nigh to meet David, that David hasted, and ran toward the army to meet the Philistine.
YLT: And it hath come to pass, that the Philistine hath risen, and goeth, and draweth near to meet David, and David hasteth and runneth to the rank to meet the Philistine,
Darby: And it came to pass, when the Philistine arose, and came and advanced to meet David, that David hasted, and ran towards the ranks to meet the Philistine.
ASV: And it came to pass, when the Philistine arose, and came and drew nigh to meet David, that David hastened, and ran toward the army to meet the Philistine.
וְהָיָה֙ | So it was |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular Root: אֶהְיֶה Sense: to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out. |
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קָ֣ם | arose |
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: קוּם Sense: to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up. |
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הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י | the Philistine |
Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: פְּלִשְׁתִּי Sense: an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan. |
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וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ | and came |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: הָלַךְ Sense: to go, walk, come. |
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וַיִּקְרַ֖ב | and drew near |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: קָרַב Sense: to come near, approach, enter into, draw near. |
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לִקְרַ֣את | to meet |
Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct Root: קָרָא Sense: to encounter, befall, meet. |
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דָּוִ֑ד | David |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
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וַיְמַהֵ֣ר | that hastened |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Piel, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: מָהַר Sense: (Qal) to hasten. |
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דָּוִ֔ד | David |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
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וַיָּ֥רָץ | and ran |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: רוּץ Sense: to run. |
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הַמַּעֲרָכָ֖ה | the toward army |
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular Root: מַעֲרָכָה Sense: row, rank, battle-line. |
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הַפְּלִשְׁתִּֽי | the Philistine |
Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: פְּלִשְׁתִּי Sense: an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan. |