The Meaning of 1 Samuel 23:21 Explained

1 Samuel 23:21

KJV: And Saul said, Blessed be ye of the LORD; for ye have compassion on me.

YLT: And Saul saith, 'Blessed are ye of Jehovah, for ye have pity on me;

Darby: And Saul said, Blessed be ye of Jehovah; for ye have compassion upon me.

ASV: And Saul said, Blessed be ye of Jehovah; for ye have had compassion on me.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And Saul  said,  Blessed  [be] ye of the LORD;  for ye have compassion  on me. 

What does 1 Samuel 23:21 Mean?

Context Summary

1 Samuel 23:15-29 - A Relentless Pursuit Foiled
Amid outward strife, God is sure to provide some rill of human love-a tender friendship, a Jonathan. See Psalms 106:46. This is the mission of a friend-to strengthen our hands in God, whisper words of hope, and enter into renewed covenants with us. Is not this what our best Friend does? He finds us out in the deepest woods, and whispers His Fear not. There is no hunted soul to whom Jesus will not come to pour in the oil and wine of His presence.
Let us always strengthen our friends' hands in God. We sometimes weaken their good resolutions by our timid entreaties, as Peter did when he urged the Lord to spare Himself, Matthew 16:22. No, you must always help your friend to be his noblest and strongest. The angel strengthened the Redeemer in the garden. The one word for us to pass on is, "O man, greatly beloved, fear not; peace be unto thee; be strong, yea, be strong," Daniel 10:19.
The Ziphites made a direct bid for Saul's favor, but their plot miscarried. When a man puts his life into God's hands, he has no need to fear "the arrow by day nor the terror by night." Whatever difficulties threaten him, there is ever a way of escape. [source]

Chapter Summary: 1 Samuel 23

1  David, enquiring of the Lord by Abiathar, rescues Keilah
7  God showing him the coming of Saul, and the treachery of the Keilites,
13  he escapes from Keilah
14  In Ziph Jonathan comes and comforts him
19  The Ziphites discover him to Saul
25  At Maon he is rescued from Saul by the invasion of the Philistines
29  He dwells at En Gedi

What do the individual words in 1 Samuel 23:21 mean?

And said Saul Blessed [are] you of Yahweh for you have compassion on me
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שָׁא֔וּל בְּרוּכִ֥ים אַתֶּ֖ם לַֽיהוָ֑ה כִּ֥י חֲמַלְתֶּ֖ם עָלָֽי

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר  And  said 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: אָמַר 
Sense: to say, speak, utter.
שָׁא֔וּל  Saul 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: שָׁאוּל  
Sense: a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the st king of Israel.
בְּרוּכִ֥ים  Blessed  [are] 
Parse: Verb, Qal, QalPassParticiple, masculine plural
Root: בָּרַךְ 
Sense: to bless, kneel.
לַֽיהוָ֑ה  of  Yahweh 
Parse: Preposition-l, Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.
חֲמַלְתֶּ֖ם  you  have  compassion 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, second person masculine plural
Root: חָמַל 
Sense: (Qal) to spare, pity, have compassion on.
עָלָֽי  on  me 
Parse: Preposition, first person common singular
Root: עַל 
Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against.

What are the major concepts related to 1 Samuel 23:21?

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