KJV: And when the men of Israel that were on the other side of the valley, and they that were on the other side Jordan, saw that the men of Israel fled, and that Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook the cities, and fled; and the Philistines came and dwelt in them.
YLT: And they see -- the men of Israel, who are beyond the valley, and who are beyond the Jordan -- that the men of Israel have fled, and that Saul and his sons have died, and they forsake the cities and flee, and Philistines come in, and dwell in them.
Darby: And when the men of Israel that were on this side of the valley, and they that were on this side of the Jordan, saw that the men of Israel fled, and that Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook the cities and fled; and the Philistines came and dwelt in them.
ASV: And when the men of Israel that were on the other side of the valley, and they that were beyond the Jordan, saw that the men of Israel fled, and that Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook the cities, and fled; and the Philistines came and dwelt in them.
| וַיִּרְא֣וּ | And when saw that |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: רָאָה Sense: to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider. |
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| אַנְשֵֽׁי־ | the men |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: אִישׁ Sense: man. |
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| יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל | of Israel |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel. |
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| אֲשֶׁר־ | who [were] |
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Parse: Pronoun, relative Root: אֲשֶׁר Sense: (relative part.). |
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| בְּעֵ֨בֶר | on the other side |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: עֵבֶר Sense: region beyond or across, side. |
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| הָעֵ֜מֶק | of the valley |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: עֵמֶק Sense: valley, vale, lowland, open country. |
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| וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ | and [those] who [were] |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Pronoun, relative Root: אֲשֶׁר Sense: (relative part.). |
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| הַיַּרְדֵּ֗ן | of the Jordan |
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Parse: Article, Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: יַרְדֵּן Sense: the river of Palestine running from the roots of Anti-Lebanon to the Dead Sea a distance of approx 200 miles (320 km). |
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| כִּֽי־ | that |
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Parse: Conjunction Root: כִּי Sense: that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since. |
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| נָ֙סוּ֙ | had fled |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural Root: נוּס Sense: to flee, escape. |
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| אַנְשֵׁ֣י | the men |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: אִישׁ Sense: man. |
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| יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | of Israel |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel. |
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| וְכִי־ | that |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Conjunction Root: כִּי Sense: that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since. |
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| מֵ֖תוּ | were dead |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural Root: מוּת Sense: to die, kill, have one executed. |
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| שָׁא֣וּל | Saul |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: שָׁאוּל Sense: a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the st king of Israel. |
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| וּבָנָ֑יו | and his sons |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine plural construct, third person masculine singular Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
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| וַיַּעַזְב֤וּ | and they forsook |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: עָזַב Sense: to leave, loose, forsake. |
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| אֶת־ | - |
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Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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| הֶֽעָרִים֙ | the cities |
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Parse: Article, Noun, feminine plural Root: עִיר Sense: excitement, anguish. |
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| וַיָּנֻ֔סוּ | and fled |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: נוּס Sense: to flee, escape. |
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| וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ | and came |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: בֹּוא Sense: to go in, enter, come, go, come in. |
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| פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים | the Philistines |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine plural Root: פְּלִשְׁתִּי Sense: an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan. |
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| וַיֵּֽשְׁב֖וּ | and dwelt |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: יָשַׁב Sense: to dwell, remain, sit, abide. |
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| בָּהֶֽן | in them |
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Parse: Preposition, third person feminine plural |
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| ס | - |
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Parse: Punctuation |
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