KJV: And they gathered together to Mizpeh, and drew water, and poured it out before the LORD, and fasted on that day, and said there, We have sinned against the LORD. And Samuel judged the children of Israel in Mizpeh.
YLT: And they are gathered to Mizpeh, and draw water, and pour out before Jehovah, and fast on that day, and say there, 'We have sinned against Jehovah;' and Samuel judgeth the sons of Israel in Mizpeh.
Darby: And they gathered together to Mizpah, and drew water, and poured it out before Jehovah, and fasted on that day, and said there, We have sinned against Jehovah. And Samuel judged the children of Israel in Mizpah.
ASV: And they gathered together to Mizpah, and drew water, and poured it out before Jehovah, and fasted on that day, and said there, We have sinned against Jehovah. And Samuel judged the children of Israel in Mizpah.
| וַיִּקָּבְצ֣וּ | So they gathered together |
|
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: קָבַץ Sense: to gather, assemble. |
|
| הַ֠מִּצְפָּתָה | at Mizpah |
|
Parse: Article, Proper Noun, feminine singular, third person feminine singular Root: מִצְפָּה Sense: a place in Gilead north of Jabbok and location of Laban’s cairn. |
|
| וַיִּֽשְׁאֲבוּ־ | and drew |
|
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: שָׁאַב Sense: to draw (water). |
|
| מַ֜יִם | water |
|
Parse: Noun, masculine plural Root: מַיִם Sense: water, waters. |
|
| וַֽיִּשְׁפְּכ֣וּ ׀ | and poured [it] out |
|
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: שֶׂפֶק Sense: to pour, pour out, spill. |
|
| לִפְנֵ֣י | before |
|
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, common plural construct Root: לִפְנֵי Sense: face. |
|
| יְהוָ֗ה | Yahweh |
|
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יהוה Sense: the proper name of the one true God. |
|
| וַיָּצ֙וּמוּ֙ | and they fasted |
|
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: צוּם Sense: (Qal) to abstain from food, fast. |
|
| בַּיּ֣וֹם | day |
|
Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: יׄום Sense: day, time, year. |
|
| הַה֔וּא | that |
|
Parse: Article, Pronoun, third person masculine singular Root: הוּא Sense: he, she, it. |
|
| וַיֹּ֣אמְרוּ | and said |
|
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: אָמַר Sense: to say, speak, utter. |
|
| חָטָ֖אנוּ | we have sinned |
|
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, first person common plural Root: חָטָא Sense: to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness. |
|
| לַיהוָ֑ה | against Yahweh |
|
Parse: Preposition-l, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יהוה Sense: the proper name of the one true God. |
|
| וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֧ט | And judged |
|
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: שָׁפַט Sense: to judge, govern, vindicate, punish. |
|
| שְׁמוּאֵ֛ל | Samuel |
|
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: שְׁמוּאֵל Sense: son of Elkanah by his wife Hannah and judge or prophet of Israel during the days of Saul and David. |
|
| אֶת־ | - |
|
Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
|
| בְּנֵ֥י | the sons |
|
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
|
| יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | of Israel |
|
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel. |
|
| בַּמִּצְפָּֽה | at Mizpah |
|
Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: מִצְפָּה Sense: a place in Gilead north of Jabbok and location of Laban’s cairn. |
|