The Meaning of 2 Chronicles 22:2 Explained

2 Chronicles 22:2

KJV: Forty and two years old was Ahaziah when he began to reign, and he reigned one year in Jerusalem. His mother's name also was Athaliah the daughter of Omri.

YLT: A son of twenty and two years is Ahaziah in his reigning, and one year he hath reigned in Jerusalem, and the name of his mother is Athaliah daughter of Omri;

Darby: Ahaziah was twenty-two years old when he began to reign; and he reigned one year in Jerusalem; and his mother's name was Athaliah, daughter of Omri.

ASV: Forty and two years old was Ahaziah when he began to reign; and he reigned one year in Jerusalem: and his mother's name was Athaliah the daughter of Omri.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Forty  and two  years  old  [was] Ahaziah  when he began to reign,  and he reigned  one  year  in Jerusalem.  His mother's  name  also [was] Athaliah  the daughter  of Omri. 

What does 2 Chronicles 22:2 Mean?

Chapter Summary: 2 Chronicles 22

1  Ahaziah succeeding, reigns wickedly
5  in his confederacy with Joram, the son of Ahab, he is slain by Jehu
10  Athaliah, destroying all the seed royal, save Joash, usurps the kingdom

What do the individual words in 2 Chronicles 22:2 mean?

Old forty and two years Ahaziah [was] when he became king and year one he reigned in Jerusalem And name of His mother [was] Athaliah the granddaughter of Omri
בֶּן־ אַרְבָּעִ֨ים וּשְׁתַּ֤יִם שָׁנָה֙ אֲחַזְיָ֣הוּ בְמָלְכ֔וֹ וְשָׁנָ֣ה אַחַ֔ת מָלַ֖ךְ בִּֽירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ עֲתַלְיָ֖הוּ בַּת־ עָמְרִֽי

בֶּן־  Old 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: בֵּן 
Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group.
אַרְבָּעִ֨ים  forty 
Parse: Number, common plural
Root: אַרְבָּעִים  
Sense: forty.
וּשְׁתַּ֤יִם  and  two 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Number, fd
Root: שְׁנַיִם  
Sense: two.
שָׁנָה֙  years 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: שָׁנָה  
Sense: year.
אֲחַזְיָ֣הוּ  Ahaziah  [was] 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: אֲחַזְיָה 
Sense: ruler of Israel, son of Ahab.
בְמָלְכ֔וֹ  when  he  became  king 
Parse: Preposition-b, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct, third person masculine singular
Root: מָלַךְ 
Sense: to be or become king or queen, reign.
וְשָׁנָ֣ה  and  year 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, feminine singular
Root: שָׁנָה  
Sense: year.
אַחַ֔ת  one 
Parse: Number, feminine singular
Root: אֶחָד  
Sense: one (number).
מָלַ֖ךְ  he  reigned 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: מָלַךְ 
Sense: to be or become king or queen, reign.
בִּֽירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם  in  Jerusalem 
Parse: Preposition-b, Proper Noun, feminine singular
Root: יְרוּשָׁלַםִ  
Sense: the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split.
וְשֵׁ֣ם  And  name 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: שֵׁם  
Sense: name.
אִמּ֔וֹ  of  His  mother 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: אֵם  
Sense: mother.
עֲתַלְיָ֖הוּ  [was]  Athaliah 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: עֲתַלְיָה 
Sense: son of Jeroham of the tribe of Benjamin.
בַּת־  the  granddaughter 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct
Root: בַּת  
Sense: daughter.
עָמְרִֽי  of  Omri 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: עָמְרִי  
Sense: king of the northern kingdom of Israel, successor to king Elah for whom he was the captain of the army; ruled for 2 years and succeeded by his infamous son Ahab.

What are the major concepts related to 2 Chronicles 22:2?

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