The Meaning of 2 Corinthians 10:7 Explained

2 Corinthians 10:7

KJV: Do ye look on things after the outward appearance? If any man trust to himself that he is Christ's, let him of himself think this again, that, as he is Christ's, even so are we Christ's.

YLT: The things in presence do ye see? if any one hath trusted in himself to be Christ's, this let him reckon again from himself, that according as he is Christ's, so also we are Christ's;

Darby: Do ye look at what concerns appearance? If any one has confidence in himself that he is of Christ, let him think this again in himself, that even as he is of Christ, so also are we.

ASV: Ye look at the things that are before your face. If any man trusteth in himself that he is Christ's, let him consider this again with himself, that, even as he is Christ's, so also are we.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Do ye look on  things after  the outward appearance?  If any man  trust  to himself  that he is  Christ's,  let him  of  himself  think  this  again,  that,  as  he  [is] Christ's,  even  so  [are] we  Christ's. 

What does 2 Corinthians 10:7 Mean?

Verse Meaning

The Corinthian Christians tended to evaluate the claims of Paul"s critics superficially. The apostle urged them to look below the surface. At least one critic seems to have been claiming that he had received apostolic authority from Christ that was every bit as binding as Paul"s, if not more binding. Paul did not dispute this claim here but simply argued that his own authority was from Christ. The critic and Paul both claimed to belong to Christ as His apostles. It was unfair for the Corinthians to accept the claim of the critic and to deny Paul"s claim.

Context Summary

2 Corinthians 10:1-7 - Mighty With Spiritual Weapons
Paul here makes his defense. Some who resisted his authority spoke disparagingly of his weak body and uneloquent speech. Why should they yield so absolute a submission to his words? Others suggested that he was little better than a schemer for his own ends, and that he walked after worldly maxims, 2 Corinthians 10:2. There is considerable comfort to others who are placed in the driving storm of adverse criticism, to know that this great saint passed by the same road. Be of good cheer, comrade, if you are misunderstood and maligned! It is best to leave these reproaches with your Lord. He will shield and vindicate you. "No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn," Isaiah 54:17.
In reply Paul quotes the spiritual results that have accrued from his ministry, and argues that they attest the purity and spirituality of his methods. He could not have attained to such great usefulness, if his motives had been those which his enemies imputed. What a lesson 2 Corinthians 10:4 contains! In the gospel there are weapons which no human reasonings or workings can withstand; but we too often trust carnal methods, and do not avail ourselves of this invincible panoply. [source]

Chapter Summary: 2 Corinthians 10

1  Against the false apostles, who disgraced the weakness of his person and bodily presence,
4  he shows the spiritual might and authority with which he was armed against all adverse powers;
7  assuring those who at his coming he will be found as mighty in word as he is now in writing;
12  and encouraging them to reach out themselves beyond their compass

Greek Commentary for 2 Corinthians 10:7

Ye look [λεπετε]
Either indicative or imperative. Either makes sense but the indicative the best sense. [source]
Before your face [κατα προσωπον]
They ought to look below the surface. If it is imperative, they should see the facts. That he is Christ‘s (Χριστου ειναι — Christou einai). Predicate genitive in indirect discourse). [source]
That he is Christ‘s [Χριστου ειναι]
Predicate genitive in indirect discourse). [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for 2 Corinthians 10:7

Mark 9:41 Because ye are Christ‘s [hoti Christou este)]
Predicate genitive, belong to Christ. See Romans 8:9; 1 Corinthians 1:12; 2 Corinthians 10:7. That is the bond of universal brotherhood of the redeemed. It breaks over the lines of nation, race, class, sex, everything. No service is too small, even a cup of cold water, if done for Christ‘s sake. See note on Matthew 18:6. for discussion on stumbling-blocks for these little ones that believe on Jesus (Mark 9:42), a loving term of all believers, not just children. [source]
2 Corinthians 10:10 They say [φασίν]
The correct reading is φησί sayshe. The Revisers retain they say, but read φησί hesays in their text. The reference is to some well-known opponent. Compare one, any one in 2 Corinthians 10:7; 2 Corinthians 11:20. The only instance of the very words used by Paul's adversaries. [source]
2 Corinthians 1:11 By means of many [εκ πολλων προσωπων]
Προσωπον — Prosōpon means face The word is common in all Greek. The papyri use it for face, appearance, person. It occurs twelve times in II Corinthians. It certainly means face in eight of them (2 Corinthians 3:7, 2 Corinthians 3:13, 2 Corinthians 3:18; 2 Corinthians 8:24; 2 Corinthians 10:1, 2 Corinthians 10:7; 2 Corinthians 11:20). In 2 Corinthians 5:12 it means outward appearance. It may mean face or person here, 2 Corinthians 2:10; 2 Corinthians 4:6. It is more pictorial to take it here as face “that out of many upturned faces” thanks may be given It is indeed a difficult sentence to understand. [source]
2 Corinthians 10:8 I shall not be put to shame [ουκ αισχυντησομαι]
As a convicted impostor or pretentious boaster (Plummer). First future passive, singular number (not literary plural as in 2 Corinthians 10:7). [source]
Galatians 5:24 They that are Christ's [οἱ δὲ τοῦ Χριστοῦ]
The best texts add Ἱησοῦ theythat are of Christ Jesus. Belong to him. The exact phrase only here. But see 1 Corinthians 1:12; 1 Corinthians 3:23; 1 Corinthians 15:23; 2 Corinthians 10:7, Galatians 3:29. [source]

What do the individual words in 2 Corinthians 10:7 mean?

The things according to appearance are you looking If anyone is persuaded in himself of Christ to be this let him reckon again within himself that as he [is] of Christ so also [are] we
Τὰ κατὰ πρόσωπον βλέπετε εἴ τις πέποιθεν ἑαυτῷ Χριστοῦ εἶναι τοῦτο λογιζέσθω πάλιν ἐφ’ ἑαυτοῦ ὅτι καθὼς αὐτὸς Χριστοῦ οὕτως καὶ ἡμεῖς

Τὰ  The  things 
Parse: Article, Accusative Neuter Plural
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
κατὰ  according  to 
Parse: Preposition
Root: κατά 
Sense: down from, through out.
πρόσωπον  appearance 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Neuter Singular
Root: πρόσωπον  
Sense: the face.
βλέπετε  are  you  looking 
Parse: Verb, Present Indicative Active, 2nd Person Plural
Root: βλέπω  
Sense: to see, discern, of the bodily eye.
τις  anyone 
Parse: Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: τὶς  
Sense: a certain, a certain one.
πέποιθεν  is  persuaded 
Parse: Verb, Perfect Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: ἐπισείω 
Sense: persuade.
ἑαυτῷ  in  himself 
Parse: Reflexive Pronoun, Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Root: ἑαυτοῦ  
Sense: himself, herself, itself, themselves.
Χριστοῦ  of  Christ 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Masculine Singular
Root: Χριστός  
Sense: Christ was the Messiah, the Son of God.
εἶναι  to  be 
Parse: Verb, Present Infinitive Active
Root: εἰμί  
Sense: to be, to exist, to happen, to be present.
τοῦτο  this 
Parse: Demonstrative Pronoun, Accusative Neuter Singular
Root: οὗτος  
Sense: this.
λογιζέσθω  let  him  reckon 
Parse: Verb, Present Imperative Middle or Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Root: λογίζομαι  
Sense: to reckon, count, compute, calculate, count over.
πάλιν  again 
Parse: Adverb
Root: πάλιν  
Sense: anew, again.
ἐφ’  within 
Parse: Preposition
Root: ἐπί  
Sense: upon, on, at, by, before.
ἑαυτοῦ  himself 
Parse: Reflexive Pronoun, Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Root: ἑαυτοῦ  
Sense: himself, herself, itself, themselves.
ὅτι  that 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: ὅτι  
Sense: that, because, since.
Χριστοῦ  [is]  of  Christ 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Masculine Singular
Root: Χριστός  
Sense: Christ was the Messiah, the Son of God.
οὕτως  so 
Parse: Adverb
Root: οὕτως  
Sense: in this manner, thus, so.
καὶ  also  [are] 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: καί  
Sense: and, also, even, indeed, but.