The Meaning of Acts 11:27 Explained

Acts 11:27

KJV: And in these days came prophets from Jerusalem unto Antioch.

YLT: And in those days there came from Jerusalem prophets to Antioch,

Darby: Now in these days prophets went down from Jerusalem to Antioch;

ASV: Now in these days there came down prophets from Jerusalem unto Antioch.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And  in  these  days  came  prophets  from  Jerusalem  unto  Antioch. 

What does Acts 11:27 Mean?

Verse Meaning

Official prophets were still active in the church apparently until the completion of the New Testament canon. A prophet was a person to whom God had given ability to speak for Him (forth-telling, cf. 1 Corinthians 14:1-5), which in some cases included the ability to receive and announce new revelation (fore-telling). Prophesying also equaled praising God ( 1 Chronicles 25:1).
"The Jews believed that with the last of the [1] writing prophets, the spirit of prophecy had ceased in Israel; but the coming Messianic Age would bring an outpouring of God"s Spirit, and prophecy would again flourish. The early Christians, having experienced the inauguration of the Messianic Age [2], not only proclaimed Jesus to be the Mosaic eschatological prophet (cf. Acts 3:22; Acts 7:37) but also saw prophecy as a living phenomenon within the church (cf. also Acts 13:1; Acts 15:32; Acts 21:9-10) and ranked it among God"s gifts to his people next to that of being an apostle (cf. 1 Corinthians 12:28; Ephesians 4:11)." [3]

Context Summary

Acts 11:19-30 - Knitting Together The Church
The development of God's plan is still further disclosed in the events recorded in this section, which describe the same phenomenon of Gentile conversion, but in different circumstances. In this case, it was not an Apostle that was God's chosen instrument, but a few unknown and unrecognized disciples, who were fleeing north from persecution, and had reached the gay, volatile city of Antioch. The hand of the Lord was with them, as it certainly had been with Peter, and large numbers of converts were gathered into a church. In this instance, also, the mother church felt bound to make inquiry, so they sent forth Barnabas, Acts 11:22.
Barnabas was a good man, and his unaffected piety enabled him to recognize at once that this movement was of God. All the signs of true conversion were present. He saw undoubted evidence of the grace of God, and pleaded with the new converts for tenacity and constancy. The secret of perseverance is in the phrase to cleave unto the Lord, Acts 11:23. In addition to the other beautiful traits of his character, we must add the spirit of tender brotherhood that carried Barnabas to Tarsus to find Saul. [source]

Chapter Summary: Acts 11

1  Peter, being accused for preaching to the Gentiles,
5  makes his defense;
18  which is accepted
19  The gospel being spread in Phoenicia, and Cyprus, and Antioch,
22  Barnabas is sent to confirm them
26  The disciples are first called Christians at Antioch
27  They send relief to the brothers in Judea in time of famine

Greek Commentary for Acts 11:27

Prophets [προπηται]
Christian prophets these were (cf. Acts 13:1) who came from Jerusalem (the headquarters, Acts 8:15). Judas and Silas are called prophets (Acts 14:4; Acts 15:32). They were not just fore-tellers, but forth-tellers. The prophet had inspiration and was superior to the speaker with tongues (1 Corinthians 14:3). John was a prophet (Luke 7:26). We need prophets in the ministry today. [source]
Prophets []
See on Luke 7:26. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Acts 11:27

Acts 15:32 Being themselves also prophets [και αυτοι προπηται οντες]
As well as Paul and Barnabas and like Agabus (Acts 11:27-30), for-speakers for Christ who justify the commendation in the letter (Acts 15:27) “with many words” (δια λογου πολλου — dia logou pollou), “with much talk,” and no doubt with kindly words concerning the part played at the Conference by Paul and Barnabas. [source]

What do the individual words in Acts 11:27 mean?

In these now - days came down from Jerusalem prophets to Antioch
Ἐν ταύταις δὲ ταῖς ἡμέραις κατῆλθον ἀπὸ Ἱεροσολύμων προφῆται εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν

ταύταις  these 
Parse: Demonstrative Pronoun, Dative Feminine Plural
Root: οὗτος  
Sense: this.
δὲ  now 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: δέ  
Sense: but, moreover, and, etc.
ταῖς  - 
Parse: Article, Dative Feminine Plural
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
ἡμέραις  days 
Parse: Noun, Dative Feminine Plural
Root: ἡμέρα  
Sense: the day, used of the natural day, or the interval between sunrise and sunset, as distinguished from and contrasted with the night.
κατῆλθον  came  down 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Plural
Root: κατέρχομαι  
Sense: to come down, go down.
Ἱεροσολύμων  Jerusalem 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Neuter Plural
Root: Ἱεροσόλυμα  
Sense: denotes either the city itself or the inhabitants.
προφῆται  prophets 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Plural
Root: προφήτης  
Sense: in Greek writings, an interpreter of oracles or of other hidden things.
Ἀντιόχειαν  Antioch 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Feminine Singular
Root: Ἀντιόχεια  
Sense: Capital of Syria, situated on the river Orontes, founded by Seleucus Nicanor in 300 B.