The Meaning of Acts 8:38 Explained

Acts 8:38

KJV: And he commanded the chariot to stand still: and they went down both into the water, both Philip and the eunuch; and he baptized him.

YLT: and he commanded the chariot to stand still, and they both went down to the water, both Philip and the eunuch, and he baptized him;

Darby: And he commanded the chariot to stop. And they went down both to the water, both Philip and the eunuch, and he baptised him.

ASV: And he commanded the chariot to stand still: and they both went down into the water, both Philip and the eunuch, and he baptized him.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And  he commanded  the chariot  to stand still:  and  they went down  both  into  the water,  both  Philip  and  the eunuch;  and  he baptized  him. 

What does Acts 8:38 Mean?

Context Summary

Acts 8:26-40 - Winning A Traveler
From the great city revival in Samaria Philip was led to the desert to minister to one seeking soul. It seems strange that God should be able to spare him from his busy and fruitful ministry in Samaria; but probably the comparative retirement was needed for soul and body after the strain of that successful campaign. How certain these Spirit-filled men were of the heavenly impulse! Every appearance suggested that this man of God was needed in the city, but the inner voice was the deciding factor, and his journey was so timed as to bring him in contact with a soul that was groping its way toward Christ.
The Bible is good as a traveling companion. Take it on your journeys. Read it as other men do their newspapers; not exclusively but boldly. There are many stories afloat of bullets being stopped by pocket Testaments; and it is certain that many a desperate thrust of the devil has been warded off by the Word of God being hidden in the heart and worn as a breastplate. Live in touch with God, and He will put you in touch with souls. This conversion of a son of Ham was a worthy fulfillment of Isaiah 56:3-8. [source]

Chapter Summary: Acts 8

1  By occasion of the persecution in Jerusalem, the church being planted in Samaria,
4  by Philip the deacon, who preached, did miracles, and baptized many;
9  among the rest Simon the sorcerer, a great seducer of the people;
14  Peter and John come to confirm and enlarge the church;
15  where, by prayer and imposition of hands giving the Holy Spirit;
18  when Simon would have bought the like power of them,
20  Peter sharply reproving his hypocrisy and covetousness,
22  and exhorting him to repentance,
25  together with John preaching the word of the Lord, return to Jerusalem;
26  but the angel sends Philip to teach and baptize the Ethiopian Eunuch

What do the individual words in Acts 8:38 mean?

And he commanded to stop the chariot they went down both to water - both Philip the eunuch he baptized him
καὶ ἐκέλευσεν στῆναι τὸ ἅρμα κατέβησαν ἀμφότεροι εἰς ὕδωρ τε Φίλιππος εὐνοῦχος ἐβάπτισεν αὐτόν

ἐκέλευσεν  he  commanded 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: κελεύω  
Sense: to command, to order.
στῆναι  to  stop 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Infinitive Active
Root: ἵστημι  
Sense: to cause or make to stand, to place, put, set.
ἅρμα  chariot 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Neuter Singular
Root: ἅρμα  
Sense: a chariot.
κατέβησαν  they  went  down 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Plural
Root: καταβαίνω  
Sense: to go down, come down, descend.
ἀμφότεροι  both 
Parse: Adjective, Nominative Masculine Plural
Root: ἀμφότεροι  
Sense: both of two, both the one and the other.
ὕδωρ  water 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Neuter Singular
Root: ὕδωρ  
Sense: water.
  - 
Parse: Article, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
τε  both 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: τέ  
Sense: not only … but also.
Φίλιππος  Philip 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: Φίλιππος  
Sense: an apostle of Christ.
εὐνοῦχος  eunuch 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: εὐνοῦχος  
Sense: a bed keeper, bed guard, superintendent of the bedchamber, chamberlain.
ἐβάπτισεν  he  baptized 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: βαπτίζω  
Sense: to dip repeatedly, to immerse, to submerge (of vessels sunk).

What are the major concepts related to Acts 8:38?

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