The Meaning of Daniel 7:3 Explained

Daniel 7:3

KJV: And four great beasts came up from the sea, diverse one from another.

YLT: and four great beasts are coming up from the sea, diverse one from another.

Darby: And four great beasts came up from the sea, different one from another.

ASV: And four great beasts came up from the sea, diverse one from another.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And four  great  beasts  came up  from  the sea,  diverse  one  from  another. 

What does Daniel 7:3 Mean?

Verse Meaning

The four beasts arising out of the sea represent four kings ( Daniel 7:17). They personify the nations over which they rule, as becomes clear in the following revelation. They are anomalies, as are the other characters presented, and their abnormalities have significance.
"The monarchy vision of Nebuchadnezzar (ch2) covers the same order of fulfillment as Daniel"s beast vision, but with this difference: Nebuchadnezzar saw the imposing outward power and splendor of "the times of the Gentiles" ( Luke 21; Luke 24; cp. Revelation 16:19 ...), whereas Daniel saw the true character of Gentile world government as rapacious and warlike, established and maintained by force. It is remarkable that the heraldic insignia of the Gentile nations are all beasts or birds of prey." [1]

Context Summary

Daniel 7:1-14 - God's Everlasting Dominion
This chapter enumerates the succession of world-empires and rulers which bridge the gulf of centuries from the Captivity to the Second Advent. The lion represents Babylon, whose cruel and mighty kingdom was animated by marvelous intelligence; the bear, Persia; the leopard, Greece under Alexander the Great; and the fourth beast, with great iron teeth, Rome. The ten horns are ten kings, and these probably represent great European kingdoms which have succeeded, or may yet succeed, to the heritage of the Roman empire. The Ancient of Days is sitting today upon His throne, His snow-white raiment betokening His purity, the fire of His throne bespeaking His antagonism to all things that offend and work iniquity. The government of the world is on shoulders which are well able to carry it, and He will cause all things to work out His purpose, which is to promote and assure the glory of Christ. [source]

Chapter Summary: Daniel 7

1  Daniel's vision of the four beasts,
9  and of God's kingdom
15  The interpretation thereof

What do the individual words in Daniel 7:3 mean?

And four beasts great came up from sea the different this this
וְאַרְבַּ֤ע חֵיוָן֙ רַבְרְבָ֔ן סָלְקָ֖ן מִן־ יַמָּ֑א שָׁנְיָ֖ן דָּ֥א דָּֽא

וְאַרְבַּ֤ע  And  four 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Number, feminine singular
Root: אַרְבַּע  
Sense: four.
חֵיוָן֙  beasts 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural
Root: חֵיוָה  
Sense: beast, animal.
רַבְרְבָ֔ן  great 
Parse: Adjective, feminine plural
Root: רַב  
Sense: great.
סָלְקָ֖ן  came  up 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, feminine plural
Root: סְלַק  
Sense: to ascend, come up.
יַמָּ֑א  sea  the 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular determinate
Root: יַם  
Sense: sea.
שָׁנְיָ֖ן  different 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, feminine plural
Root: שְׁנָה  
Sense: to change, be altered, be changed.
דָּ֥א  this 
Parse: Adjective, feminine singular
Root: דָּא  
Sense: this, one … to … another.
דָּֽא  this 
Parse: Adjective, feminine singular
Root: דָּא  
Sense: this, one … to … another.