The Meaning of Exodus 23:13 Explained

Exodus 23:13

KJV: And in all things that I have said unto you be circumspect: and make no mention of the name of other gods, neither let it be heard out of thy mouth.

YLT: and in all that which I have said unto you ye do take heed; and the name of other gods ye do not mention; it is not heard on thy mouth.

Darby: And ye shall be on your guard as to everything that I have said unto you; and shall make no mention of the name of other gods it shall not be heard in thy mouth.

ASV: And in all things that I have said unto you take ye heed: and make no mention of the name of other gods, neither let it be heard out of thy mouth.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And in all [things] that I have said  unto you be circumspect:  and make no mention  of the name  of other  gods,  neither let it be heard  out  of thy mouth. 

What does Exodus 23:13 Mean?

Verse Meaning

This verse is a summary warning against idolatry (cf. Exodus 20:22-23).
"The continual return to the theme of idolatry throughout this section of the book is preparation and background for an appreciation of the incident of the golden calf ( Exodus 32)." [1]

Context Summary

Exodus 23:1-17 - Laws Of Conduct And Worship
We may apply these various precepts to our own hearts. Many of them breathe the very spirit of Christ. We must watch our speech, so that no man's character may suffer by our gossip or slander. We must dare to stand for the truth, though we stand absolutely alone. With all kindness and good will we must save our neighbor from damage, even though he has vented on us his spleen. It is never for us to take advantage of him; God will deal with him on our behalf, and in His own time and way. Let us not fret ourselves to do evil. David's example in refusing to injure Saul when his bitter enemy was within his reach is an inspiring example for us to follow. We must hold an even balance for just and honorable dealing with all men; and cultivate the Sabbath-keeping of the heart. In every life, also, there should be perpetual memory of Calvary, the Resurrection and Pentecost-the three feasts of the soul! [source]

Chapter Summary: Exodus 23

1  Of slander, false witness, and partiality
4  Of charitableness
6  Of justice in judgment
8  Of taking bribes
9  Of oppressing a stranger
10  Of the year of rest
12  Of the Sabbath
13  Of idolatry
14  Of the three feasts
18  Of the blood and the fat of the sacrifice
20  An angel is promised, with a blessing, if they obey him

What do the individual words in Exodus 23:13 mean?

And in all that I have said to you be circumspect And the name of gods other no make mention of nor let it be heard from your mouth
וּבְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־ אָמַ֥רְתִּי אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם תִּשָּׁמֵ֑רוּ וְשֵׁ֨ם אֱלֹהִ֤ים אֲחֵרִים֙ לֹ֣א תַזְכִּ֔ירוּ לֹ֥א יִשָּׁמַ֖ע עַל־ פִּֽיךָ

וּבְכֹ֛ל  And  in  all 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular
Root: כֹּל  
Sense: all, the whole.
אֲשֶׁר־  that 
Parse: Pronoun, relative
Root: אֲשֶׁר 
Sense: (relative part.).
אָמַ֥רְתִּי  I  have  said 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, first person common singular
Root: אָמַר 
Sense: to say, speak, utter.
אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם  to  you 
Parse: Preposition, second person masculine plural
Root: אֶל  
Sense: to, toward, unto (of motion).
תִּשָּׁמֵ֑רוּ  be  circumspect 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Imperfect, second person masculine plural
Root: שָׁמַר  
Sense: to keep, guard, observe, give heed.
וְשֵׁ֨ם  And  the  name 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: שֵׁם  
Sense: name.
אֱלֹהִ֤ים  of  gods 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: אֱלֹהִים  
Sense: (plural).
אֲחֵרִים֙  other 
Parse: Adjective, masculine plural
Root: אַחֵר  
Sense: another, other, following.
לֹ֣א  no 
Parse: Adverb, Negative particle
Root: הֲלֹא 
Sense: not, no.
תַזְכִּ֔ירוּ  make  mention 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperfect, second person masculine plural
Root: זָכַר 
Sense: to remember, recall, call to mind.
לֹ֥א  of  nor 
Parse: Adverb, Negative particle
Root: הֲלֹא 
Sense: not, no.
יִשָּׁמַ֖ע  let  it  be  heard 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: שָׁמַע 
Sense: to hear, listen to, obey.
פִּֽיךָ  your  mouth 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, second person masculine singular
Root: פֶּה  
Sense: mouth.