KJV: These be the heads of their fathers' houses: The sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel; Hanoch, and Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi: these be the families of Reuben.
YLT: These are heads of the house of their fathers: Sons of Reuben first-born of Israel are Hanoch, and Phallu, Hezron, and Carmi: these are families of Reuben.
Darby: These are the heads of their fathers' houses: the sons of Reuben, the firstborn of Israel: Enoch and Phallu, Hezron and Carmi: these are the families of Reuben.
ASV: These are the heads of their fathers houses. The sons of Reuben the first-born of Israel: Hanoch, and Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi; these are the families of Reuben.
אֵ֖לֶּה | These |
Parse: Pronoun, common plural Root: אֵהֶל Sense: these. |
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רָאשֵׁ֣י | [are] the heads |
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: רֹאשׁ Sense: head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning. |
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בֵית־ | of houses |
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: בַּיִת Sense: house. |
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: אֲבֹתָ֑ם | their fathers' |
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, third person masculine plural Root: אָב Sense: father of an individual. |
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בְּנֵ֨י | the sons |
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
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רְאוּבֵ֜ן | of Reuben |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: רְאוּבֵן Sense: the eldest son of Jacob by Leah. |
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בְּכֹ֣ר | the firstborn |
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: בְּכֹר Sense: firstborn, firstling. |
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: יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | of Israel |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel. |
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חֲנ֤וֹךְ | Hanoch |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: חֲנׄוךְ Sense: eldest son of Cain. |
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וּפַלּוּא֙ | and Pallu |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: פַּלּוּא Sense: the 2nd son of Reuben, father of Eliab, and progenitor of a family of Israel. |
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חֶצְר֣וֹן | Hezron |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: חֶצְרֹון Sense: a son of Reuben. |
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וְכַרְמִ֔י | and Carmi |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: כַּרְמִי Sense: the 4th son of Reuben and progenitor of the Carmites. |
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מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת | are the families |
Parse: Noun, feminine plural construct Root: מִשְׁפָּחָה Sense: clan, family. |
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רְאוּבֵֽן | of Reuben |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: רְאוּבֵן Sense: the eldest son of Jacob by Leah. |