The Meaning of Ezra 7:22 Explained

Ezra 7:22

KJV: Unto an hundred talents of silver, and to an hundred measures of wheat, and to an hundred baths of wine, and to an hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much.

YLT: Unto silver a hundred talents, and unto wheat a hundred cors, and unto wine a hundred baths, and unto oil a hundred baths, and salt without reckoning;

Darby: unto a hundred talents of silver, and to a hundred measures of wheat, and to a hundred baths of wine, and to a hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much.

ASV: unto a hundred talents of silver, and to a hundred measures of wheat, and to a hundred baths of wine, and to a hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Unto  an hundred  talents  of silver,  and to an hundred  measures  of wheat,  and to an hundred  baths  of wine,  and to an hundred  baths  of oil,  and salt  without  prescribing  [how much]. 

What does Ezra 7:22 Mean?

Context Summary

Ezra 7:19-28 - A King's Bounty
Ezra's commission was very ample. Those who officiated or assisted in Temple service were exonerated from taxation. Full permission was given to take all voluntary gifts of money. Orders were issued for the supply of food and other necessities. He was also appointed governor of all Jews west of the Euphrates. The royal bounty was very generous. Here was the harvest of Daniel's prayers and tears. God did exceeding abundantly unto His people beyond all that they had asked or thought. Notice how Ezra's love for God's law impressed Artaxerxes with the conviction that it was perfect. He commanded that the will of God should be the supreme court of reference to Ezra and his brethren in the disposal of the free-will offerings. He further enjoined that they should do exactly the commands of the God of heaven, and ordained that all who refused should be punished. So great was his respect for the Law, that he left Ezra to do very much as he thought best. This reverence on the part of a heathen monareh for God's law shames us. Let us make more of it ourselves! Let us be people of the Book, and exalt it as we are exalted by it, in the judgment even of those who do not revere it! [source]

Chapter Summary: Ezra 7

1  Ezra goes up to Jerusalem
11  The gracious commission of Artaxerxes to Ezra
27  Ezra blesses God for this favor

What do the individual words in Ezra 7:22 mean?

Up to silver talents of a hundred and wheat kors of a hundred wine baths of oil a hundred and salt outside without prescribed [limit]
עַד־ כְּסַף֮ כַּכְּרִ֣ין מְאָה֒ וְעַד־ חִנְטִין֙ כֹּרִ֣ין מְאָ֔ה חֲמַר֙ בַּתִּ֣ין מְשַׁ֖ח מְאָ֑ה וּמְלַ֖ח דִּי־ לָ֥א כְתָֽב

עַד־  Up  to 
Parse: Preposition
Root: עַד  
Sense: even to, until, up to, during conj.
כְּסַף֮  silver 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: כְּסַף  
Sense: silver.
כַּכְּרִ֣ין  talents 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural
Root: כַּכַּר  
Sense: talent.
מְאָה֒  of  a  hundred 
Parse: Number, feminine singular
Root: מְאָה  
Sense: hundred, one hundred.
חִנְטִין֙  wheat 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural
Root: חִנְטָה  
Sense: wheat.
כֹּרִ֣ין  kors 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: כֹּר 
Sense: kor, a measure (usually dry).
מְאָ֔ה  of  a  hundred 
Parse: Number, feminine singular
Root: מְאָה  
Sense: hundred, one hundred.
חֲמַר֙  wine 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: חֲמַר  
Sense: wine.
בַּתִּ֣ין  baths 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: בַּת  
Sense: bath, a unit of liquid measure, about 40 litres, equal to dry measure ephah.
מְשַׁ֖ח  of  oil 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: מְשַׁח  
Sense: oil.
מְאָ֑ה  a  hundred 
Parse: Number, feminine singular
Root: מְאָה  
Sense: hundred, one hundred.
וּמְלַ֖ח  and  salt 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular
Root: מְלַח  
Sense: salt.
דִּי־  outside 
Parse: Pronoun, relative
Root: דִּי  
Sense: who, which, that mark of genitive.
לָ֥א  without 
Parse: Adverb, Negative particle
Root: לָא 
Sense: no, not, nothing.
כְתָֽב  prescribed  [limit] 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: כְּתָב  
Sense: a writing.

What are the major concepts related to Ezra 7:22?

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