The Meaning of Genesis 30:37 Explained

Genesis 30:37

KJV: And Jacob took him rods of green poplar, and of the hazel and chesnut tree; and pilled white strakes in them, and made the white appear which was in the rods.

YLT: And Jacob taketh to himself a rod of fresh poplar, and of the hazel and chesnut, and doth peel in them white peelings, making bare the white that is on the rods,

Darby: And Jacob took fresh rods of white poplar, almond-tree, and maple; and peeled off white stripes in them, uncovering the white which was on the rods.

ASV: And Jacob took him rods of fresh poplar, and of the almond and of the plane-tree. And peeled white streaks in them, and made the white appear which was in the rods.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And Jacob  took  him rods  of green  poplar,  and of the hazel  and chesnut tree;  and pilled  white  strakes  in them, and made the white  appear  which [was] in the rods. 

What does Genesis 30:37 Mean?

Context Summary

Genesis 30:25-43 - Jacob's Flocks Increase
There is little in this story to the credit of Jacob, and nothing to choose between him and Laban. They are well matched one against another; and if anything, Jacob excelled in cunning. The heir of the promises deals with the child of this world on the principles of which men of honor would refuse to make use. We feel inclined to pity Laban, who had never seen the angel-ladder, or shared the great promises which had surrounded the path of his relative. He trusted this man of the chosen tribe, but was to be woefully deceived. But are there not many professing Christians who are playing Jacob's part today? While holding high positions in the religious world, they stoop to practices to which men of the world would be no parties. We hear but little more of Laban, but Jacob is destined to pass through the fire of trouble, by which the dross will be consumed and his soul made white and purified. [source]

Chapter Summary: Genesis 30

1  Rachel, in grief for her barrenness, gives Bilhah her maid unto Jacob
5  Bilhah bears Dan and Naphtali
9  Leah gives Zilpah her maid, who bears Gad and Asher
14  Reuben finds mandrakes,
15  with which Leah buys her husband's company of Rachel
17  Leah bears Issachar, Zebulun, and Dinah
22  Rachel bears Joseph
25  Jacob desires to depart
27  Laban detains him on a new agreement
37  Jacob's policy, whereby he becomes rich

What do the individual words in Genesis 30:37 mean?

And took for himself Jacob branches of poplar fresh and of the almond and chestnut trees and peeled in them strips white and exposed the white that [was] in the branches
וַיִּֽקַּֽח־ ל֣וֹ יַעֲקֹ֗ב מַקַּ֥ל לִבְנֶ֛ה לַ֖ח וְל֣וּז וְעֶרְמ֑וֹן‪‬ וַיְפַצֵּ֤ל בָּהֵן֙ פְּצָל֣וֹת לְבָנ֔וֹת מַחְשֹׂף֙ הַלָּבָ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־ הַמַּקְלֽוֹת

וַיִּֽקַּֽח־  And  took 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: יָקַח 
Sense: to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away.
ל֣וֹ  for  himself 
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular
יַעֲקֹ֗ב  Jacob 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יַעֲקֹב  
Sense: son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 2 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel.
מַקַּ֥ל  branches 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: מַקֵּל  
Sense: rod, staff.
לִבְנֶ֛ה  of  poplar 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: לִבְנֶה  
Sense: poplar, white poplar.
לַ֖ח  fresh 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: לַח  
Sense: moist, fresh, new.
וְל֣וּז  and  of  the  almond 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular
Root: לוּז  
Sense: almond tree, almond wood.
וְעֶרְמ֑וֹן‪‬  and  chestnut  trees 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular
Root: עֶרְמֹון  
Sense: plane-tree.
וַיְפַצֵּ֤ל  and  peeled 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Piel, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: פָּצַל  
Sense: (Piel) to peel.
בָּהֵן֙  in  them 
Parse: Preposition, third person feminine plural
פְּצָל֣וֹת  strips 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural
Root: פְּצָלֹות  
Sense: stripe, peeled spot or stripe or strip.
לְבָנ֔וֹת  white 
Parse: Adjective, feminine plural
Root: לָבָן  
Sense: white.
מַחְשֹׂף֙  and  exposed 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: מַחְשֹׂף  
Sense: a stripping, a laying bare.
הַלָּבָ֔ן  the  white 
Parse: Article, Adjective, masculine singular
Root: לָבָן  
Sense: white.
אֲשֶׁ֖ר  that  [was] 
Parse: Pronoun, relative
Root: אֲשֶׁר 
Sense: (relative part.).
הַמַּקְלֽוֹת  the  branches 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural
Root: מַקֵּל  
Sense: rod, staff.

What are the major concepts related to Genesis 30:37?

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