The Meaning of Genesis 41:20 Explained

Genesis 41:20

KJV: And the lean and the ill favoured kine did eat up the first seven fat kine:

YLT: 'And the lean and the bad kine eat up the first seven fat kine,

Darby: And the lean and bad kine ate up the seven first fat kine;

ASV: and the lean and ill-favored kine did eat up the first seven fat kine:

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And the lean  and the ill favoured  kine  did eat up  the first  seven  fat  kine: 

What does Genesis 41:20 Mean?

Context Summary

Genesis 41:14-36 - Pharaoh's Dreams Interpreted
Notwithstanding the great urgency of the royal summons, and the speed with which the great events of his life crowded on one another, Joseph was kept in perfect peace. He found time to shave, and to change his raiment. Let us be at rest in God. He that believeth does not make needless haste. One of the loveliest traits in Joseph's character was his humility. He did not take on airs, nor assume superiority, nor pose as a superior and injured person. He said simply, "It is not in me; God will give." These words might have been uttered by our Lord; they are so perfectly in harmony with the tenor of his life. Surely we should appropriate them. At the best we are but God's almoners, passing on to others the good things of which He has made us the stewards. Joseph was set on using all he had, not for himself, but for others; therefore he had more and more to give. [source]

Chapter Summary: Genesis 41

1  Pharaoh has two dreams
9  Joseph interprets them
33  He gives Pharaoh counsel, and is highly advanced, and married
46  The seven years of plenty
50  He begets children
53  The famine begins

What do the individual words in Genesis 41:20 mean?

And ate up cows the gaunt ugly - seven the cows first fat
וַתֹּאכַ֙לְנָה֙ הַפָּר֔וֹת הָרַקּ֖וֹת וְהָרָע֑וֹת אֵ֣ת שֶׁ֧בַע הַפָּר֛וֹת הָרִאשֹׁנ֖וֹת הַבְּרִיאֹֽת

וַתֹּאכַ֙לְנָה֙  And  ate  up 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person feminine plural
Root: אָכַל  
Sense: to eat, devour, burn up, feed.
הַפָּר֔וֹת  cows 
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine plural
Root: פָּרָה  
Sense: cow, heifer.
הָרַקּ֖וֹת  the  gaunt 
Parse: Article, Adjective, feminine plural
Root: רַק  
Sense: thin, lean.
וְהָרָע֑וֹת  ugly 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Article, Adjective, feminine plural
Root: רַע 
Sense: bad, evil.
אֵ֣ת  - 
Parse: Direct object marker
Root: אֹות 
Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative.
שֶׁ֧בַע  seven 
Parse: Number, feminine singular
Root: שֶׁבַע  
Sense: seven (cardinal number).
הַפָּר֛וֹת  the  cows 
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine plural
Root: פָּרָה  
Sense: cow, heifer.
הָרִאשֹׁנ֖וֹת  first 
Parse: Article, Adjective, feminine plural
Root: רִאשֹׁון  
Sense: first, primary, former.
הַבְּרִיאֹֽת  fat 
Parse: Article, Adjective, feminine plural
Root: בָּרִיא  
Sense: fat.

What are the major concepts related to Genesis 41:20?

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