KJV: And the sons of Judah; Er, and Onan, and Shelah, and Pharez, and Zerah: but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. And the sons of Pharez were Hezron and Hamul.
YLT: And sons of Judah: Er, and Onan, and Shelah, and Pharez, and Zarah, (and Er and Onan die in the land of Canaan.) And sons of Pharez are Hezron and Hamul.
Darby: And the sons of Judah: Er, and Onan, and Shelah, and Pherez, and Zerah; but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. And the sons of Pherez were Hezron and Hamul.
ASV: And the sons of Judah: Er, and Onan, and Shelah, and Perez, and Zerah; but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. And the sons of Perez were Hezron and Hamul.
| וּבְנֵ֣י | And the sons |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine plural construct Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
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| : יְהוּדָ֗ה | of Judah |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יְהוּדָה Sense: the son of Jacob by Leah. |
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| עֵ֧ר | Er |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: עֵר Sense: the eldest son of Judah. |
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| וְאוֹנָ֛ן | and Onan |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: אֹונָן Sense: second son of Judah, slain by God for not fulfilling the levitical requirement to beget a child with the wife of a dead, childless brother. |
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| וְשֵׁלָ֖ה | and Shelah |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: שֵׁלָה Sense: the youngest son of Judah slain by God for refusing to obey the law for levirate marriage with Tamar. |
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| וָפֶ֣רֶץ | and Perez |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: פֶּרֶץ Sense: twin son with Zarah of Judah by Tamar and ancestor of two families of Judah, the Hezronites and Hamulites; from the Hezronites came the royal line of David and Christ. |
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| --וָזָ֑רַח | and Zerah |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: זֶרַח Sense: a son of Reuel and grandson of Esau, one of the dukes of the Edomites. |
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| וַיָּ֨מָת | but died |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: מוּת Sense: to die, kill, have one executed. |
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| עֵ֤ר | Er |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: עֵר Sense: the eldest son of Judah. |
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| וְאוֹנָן֙ | and Onan |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: אֹונָן Sense: second son of Judah, slain by God for not fulfilling the levitical requirement to beget a child with the wife of a dead, childless brother. |
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| בְּאֶ֣רֶץ | in the land |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, feminine singular construct Root: אֶרֶץ Sense: land, earth. |
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| --כְּנַ֔עַן | of Canaan |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: כְּנַעַן Sense: the 4th son of Ham and the progenitor of the Phoenicians and of the various nations who peopled the seacoast of Palestine. |
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| וַיִּהְי֥וּ | And were |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: אֶהְיֶה Sense: to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out. |
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| בְנֵי־ | the sons |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
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| פֶ֖רֶץ | of Perez |
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Parse: Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: פֶּרֶץ Sense: twin son with Zarah of Judah by Tamar and ancestor of two families of Judah, the Hezronites and Hamulites; from the Hezronites came the royal line of David and Christ. |
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| חֶצְר֥וֹן | Hezron |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: חֶצְרֹון Sense: a son of Reuben. |
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| וְחָמֽוּל | and Hamul |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: חָמוּל Sense: the younger son of Pharez, Judah’s son by Tamar. |
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