The Meaning of Hebrews 10:8 Explained

Hebrews 10:8

KJV: Above when he said, Sacrifice and offering and burnt offerings and offering for sin thou wouldest not, neither hadst pleasure therein; which are offered by the law;

YLT: saying above -- 'Sacrifice, and offering, and burnt-offerings, and concerning sin-offering Thou didst not will, nor delight in,' -- which according to the law are offered --

Darby: Above, saying Sacrifices and offerings and burnt-offerings and sacrifices for sin thou willedst not, neither tookest pleasure in (which are offered according to the law);

ASV: Saying above, Sacrifices and offerings and whole burnt offerings and'sacrifices for sin thou wouldest not, neither hadst pleasure therein (the which are offered according to the law),

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Above  when he said,  Sacrifice  and  offering  and  burnt offerings  and  [offering] for  sin  thou wouldest  not,  neither  hadst pleasure  [therein]; which  are offered  by  the law; 

What does Hebrews 10:8 Mean?

Context Summary

Hebrews 10:1-10 - "lo, I Come To Do Thy Will"
When a heavenly body is in eclipse it can be examined with even greater precision than when the astronomer's eye is directed toward its burning glory; so in Leviticus we can discover details of our Lord's atonement otherwise overlooked. This is notably the case in Leviticus 1:1-17; Leviticus 2:1-16; Leviticus 3:1-17; Leviticus 4:1-35.
The keywords of this chapter are year by year and day by day as contrasted with continually and forever. Repetition means imperfection. The ancient offerers of sacrifice could never be sure that they were finally accepted. Each year they had to go over the odd ground. How different from us, who have heard Jesus say, "It is finished"!
The spirit of inspiration offers to us the secret of our Savior's work in His voluntary identification with the divine purposes. It was not so much His outward anguish and blood-shedding that made reconciliation possible, as His cry, "Not my will, my Father, but thine." His attitude reminds us of the ancient custom of boring fast to the door the ear of the servant, who desired never again to leave His master's service. "Mine ears hast thou bored." See Psalms 40:6, margin. [source]

Chapter Summary: Hebrews 10

1  The weakness of the law sacrifices
10  The sacrifice of Christ's body once offered,
14  for ever has taken away sins
19  An exhortation to hold fast the faith with patience and thanksgiving

Greek Commentary for Hebrews 10:8

Saying above [ανωτερον λεγων]
Christ speaking as in Hebrews 10:5. “Higher up” (ανωτερον — anōteron comparative of ανω — anō up) refers to Hebrews 10:5, Hebrews 10:6 which are quoted again. [source]
Above when he said [ἀνώτερον λέγων]
Lit. saying above. Introducing a partial repetition of the quotation. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Hebrews 10:8

Hebrews 1:6 And again, when he bringeth in, etc. [ὅταν δὲ πάλιν εἰσαγάγῃ]
Const. again with bringeth in. “When he a second time bringeth the first-begotten into the world.” Referring to the second coming of Christ. Others explain again as introducing a new citation as in Hebrews 1:5; but this would require the reading πάλιν δὲ ὅταν andagain, when. In Hebrews, πάλιν , when joined to a verb, always means a second time. See Hebrews 5:12; Hebrews 6:1, Hebrews 6:2. It will be observed that in this verse, and in Hebrews 5:7, Hebrews 5:8, God is conceived as spoken of rather than as speaking; the subject of λέγει saithbeing indefinite. This mode of introducing citations differs from that of Paul. The author's conception of the inspiration of Scripture leads him to regard all utterances of Scripture, without regard to their connection, as distinct utterances of God, or the Holy Spirit, or the Son of God; whereas, by Paul, they are designated either as utterances of Scripture in general, or of individual writers. Very common in this Epistle are the expressions, “God saith, said, spake, testifieth,” or the like. See Hebrews 2:11, Hebrews 2:13; Hebrews 3:7; Hebrews 4:4, Hebrews 4:7; Hebrews 7:21; Hebrews 10:5, Hebrews 10:8, Hebrews 10:15, Hebrews 10:30. Comp. with these Romans 1:17; Romans 2:24; Romans 4:17; Romans 7:7; Romans 9:13; Romans 10:5, Romans 10:16, Romans 10:20, Romans 10:21; Romans 11:2. Ὅταν εἰσαγάγῃ wheneverhe shall have brought. The event is conceived as occurring at an indefinite time in the future, but is viewed as complete. Comp. John 16:4; Acts 24:22. This use of ὅταν with the aorist subjunctive never describes an event or series of events as completed in the past. [source]

What do the individual words in Hebrews 10:8 mean?

Above saying - Sacrifice and offering burnt offerings [offerings] for sin not You have desired nor have You delighted in which according to [the] Law are offered
Ἀνώτερον λέγων ὅτι Θυσίας καὶ προσφορὰς ὁλοκαυτώματα περὶ ἁμαρτίας οὐκ ἠθέλησας οὐδὲ εὐδόκησας αἵτινες κατὰ νόμον προσφέρονται

Ἀνώτερον  Above 
Parse: Adjective, Accusative Neuter Singular, Comparative
Root: ἀνώτερος  
Sense: higher.
λέγων  saying 
Parse: Verb, Present Participle Active, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: λέγω 
Sense: to say, to speak.
ὅτι  - 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: ὅτι  
Sense: that, because, since.
Θυσίας  Sacrifice 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Feminine Plural
Root: θυσία  
Sense: a sacrifice, victim.
προσφορὰς  offering 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Feminine Plural
Root: προσφορά  
Sense: the act of offering, a bringing to.
ὁλοκαυτώματα  burnt  offerings 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Neuter Plural
Root: ὁλοκαύτωμα  
Sense: a whole burnt offering.
περὶ  [offerings]  for 
Parse: Preposition
Root: περί 
Sense: about, concerning, on account of, because of, around, near.
ἁμαρτίας  sin 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Feminine Singular
Root: ἁμαρτία  
Sense: equivalent to 264.
ἠθέλησας  You  have  desired 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 2nd Person Singular
Root: θέλω  
Sense: to will, have in mind, intend.
οὐδὲ  nor 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: οὐδέ  
Sense: but not, neither, nor, not even.
εὐδόκησας  have  You  delighted  in 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 2nd Person Singular
Root: εὐδοκέω  
Sense: it seems good to one, is one’s good pleasure.
κατὰ  according  to 
Parse: Preposition
Root: κατά 
Sense: down from, through out.
νόμον  [the]  Law 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Masculine Singular
Root: νόμος  
Sense: anything established, anything received by usage, a custom, a law, a command.
προσφέρονται  are  offered 
Parse: Verb, Present Indicative Middle or Passive, 3rd Person Plural
Root: προσφέρω  
Sense: to bring to, lead to.

What are the major concepts related to Hebrews 10:8?

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