The Meaning of Hebrews 9:3 Explained

Hebrews 9:3

KJV: And after the second veil, the tabernacle which is called the Holiest of all;

YLT: and after the second vail a tabernacle that is called 'Holy of holies,'

Darby: but after the second veil a tabernacle which is called Holy of holies,

ASV: And after the second veil, the tabernacle which is called the Holy of holies;

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And  after  the second  veil,  the tabernacle  which  is called  the Holiest of all; 

What does Hebrews 9:3 Mean?

Context Summary

Hebrews 9:1-10 - The Imperfect Way Of Approach To God
With careful enumeration each item of the Tabernacle furniture is specified, because of each there is a spiritual equivalent in the unseen, spiritual Temple to which we belong. The veil that screened the Most Holy Place and forbade entrance, save once a year, taught that fellowship with God was not fully open. Ignorance, unbelief, unpreparedness of heart still weave a heavy veil which screens God from the soul's gaze.
The altar of incense is here associated with the inner shrine, because it stood so near the veil. Its analogue is Revelation 8:4. The Ark was an emblem of Christ: the wood, of His humanity; the gold, of His deity. He holds the manna of the world, and is the ever-budding plant of renown, beautiful and fruit-bearing through death. There is one gateway in St. Peter's, Rome, through which the Pope passes only once a year; how glad we may be that our gates for prayer stand open day and night! Contrast the sadness of such passages as Psalms 51:3-4 and Micah 6:6 with the joy of Ephesians 1:3-10. [source]

Chapter Summary: Hebrews 9

1  The description of the rites and sacrifices of the law;
11  which are far inferior to the dignity and perfection of the sacrifice of Christ

Greek Commentary for Hebrews 9:3

After the second veil [μετα το δευτερον καταπετασμα]
The first veil opened from outside into the Holy Place, the second veil opened from the Holy Place into the Holy of Holies The word καταπετασμα — katapetasma is from καταπεταννυμι — katapetannumi to spread down, and we have already had it in Hebrews 6:19. Cf. also Matthew 27:51. [source]
After the second veil [μετὰ τὸ δεύτερον καταπέτασμα]
According to Exodus 26:31-37there were two veils, the one before the door of the tent and the other before the sanctuary. After passing the first veil and entering the tent, the worshipper would see before him the second veil behind which was the holy of holies. The writer calls this also a tabernacle, Hebrews 9:2. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Hebrews 9:3

Hebrews 8:2 Of the sanctuary [τῶν ἁγίων]
The heavenly sanctuary. Τὰ ἅγια themost holy place, Hebrews 9:8, Hebrews 9:12, Hebrews 9:25; Hebrews 10:19; Hebrews 13:11. Comp. ἅγια ἀγίων holyof holies, Hebrews 9:3. Ἅγια holyplaces generally, but with special reference to the innermost sanctuary, Hebrews 9:24. [source]
Hebrews 6:19 Which entereth into that within the veil [εἰσερχομένην εἰς τὸ ἐσώτερον τοῦ καταπετάσματος]
Const. the participle εἰσερχομένην enteringwith anchor. Ἐσώτερον only here and Acts 16:24. Comparative, of something farther within. So ἐσωτέραν φυλακήν “the inner prison,” Acts 16:24. Καταπέτασμα veiloClass. Commonly in N.T. of the veil of the temple or tabernacle. See Matthew 27:51; Hebrews 9:3. That within the veil is the unseen, eternal reality of the heavenly world. Two figures are combined: (a) the world a sea; the soul a ship; the hidden bottom of the deep the hidden reality of the heavenly world. (b) The present life the forecourt of the temple; the future blessedness the shrine within the veil. The soul, as a tempest-tossed ship, is held by the anchor: the soul in the outer court of the temple is fastened by faith to the blessed reality within the shrine. [source]
Hebrews 9:8 The Holy Ghost this signifying [τουτο δηλουντος του πνευματος του αγιου]
Genitive absolute with present active participle of δηλοω — dēloō to make plain. Used as in Hebrews 12:27. The way into the Holy place Here as in Hebrews 9:12, Hebrews 9:25 των αγιων — tōn hagiōn is used for the very Presence of God as in Hebrews 8:2 and is in the objective genitive. οδον — Hodon is the accusative of general reference with the infinitive. Hath not yet been made manifest Perfect passive infinitive of πανεροω — phaneroō to make plain Another genitive absolute with present active participle of εχω — echō (having standing στασιν — stasin), “the first tabernacle still having a place.” The veil at the entrance kept the people out of the first tent as the second veil (Hebrews 9:3) kept the priests out of the Holy of Holies (the very Presence of God). [source]

What do the individual words in Hebrews 9:3 mean?

Behind now the second veil [was] a tabernacle - being called the Holy of Holies
μετὰ δὲ τὸ δεύτερον καταπέτασμα σκηνὴ λεγομένη Ἅγια ἁγίων

μετὰ  Behind 
Parse: Preposition
Root: μετά  
Sense: with, after, behind.
δὲ  now 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: δέ  
Sense: but, moreover, and, etc.
δεύτερον  second 
Parse: Adjective, Accusative Neuter Singular
Root: δεύτερον 
Sense: the second, the other of two.
καταπέτασμα  veil 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Neuter Singular
Root: καταπέτασμα  
Sense: a veil spread out, a curtain.
σκηνὴ  [was]  a  tabernacle 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Feminine Singular
Root: σκηνή  
Sense: tent, tabernacle, (made of green boughs, or skins or other materials).
  - 
Parse: Article, Nominative Feminine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
λεγομένη  being  called 
Parse: Verb, Present Participle Middle or Passive, Nominative Feminine Singular
Root: λέγω 
Sense: to say, to speak.
Ἅγια  the  Holy 
Parse: Adjective, Nominative Neuter Plural
Root: ἅγιος  
Sense: most holy thing, a saint.
ἁγίων  of  Holies 
Parse: Adjective, Genitive Neuter Plural
Root: ἅγιος  
Sense: most holy thing, a saint.