The Meaning of Isaiah 10:34 Explained

Isaiah 10:34

KJV: And he shall cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.

YLT: And He hath gone round the thickets of the forest with iron, And Lebanon by a mighty one falleth!

Darby: and he shall make clearings in the thickets of the forest with iron; and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.

ASV: And he will cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And he shall cut down  the thickets  of the forest  with iron,  and Lebanon  shall fall  by a mighty one. 

What does Isaiah 10:34 Mean?

Context Summary

Isaiah 10:33-34 - The Kingdom Of The Messiah
The advance of the Assyrian along the great north road is graphically described. It was marked by raided villages and towns. The night sky was lurid with flames. But his collapse would be as sudden and irretrievable as the felling of forest timber. As the one chapter closes we can almost hear the crash of the Assyrian tree to the ground, and there is no sprout from his roots. But in the next the prophet descries a fair and healthy branch uprising from the trunk of Jesse's line. The vision of the King is then presented, who can be none other than the divine Redeemer on whom rests the sevenfold Spirit of God. The second verse defines the work of the Comforter, and is evidently the model of that royal hymn, Veni Creator Spiritus. But remember that He on whom this divine unction rested longs to share the pentecostal gift with the least of His disciples, 1 John 2:27. Note that as man's sin brought travail and groaning on all creation, so will His redemption deliver it, Romans 8:19-25. [source]

Chapter Summary: Isaiah 10

1  The woe of tyrants
5  Assyria, the rod of hypocrites, for its pride shall be broken
20  A remnant of Israel shall be saved
23  Judah is comforted with promise of deliverance from Assyria

What do the individual words in Isaiah 10:34 mean?

And He will cut down the thickets of the forest with iron and Lebanon by the Mighty one will fall -
וְנִקַּ֛ף סִֽבְכֵ֥י הַיַּ֖עַר בַּבַּרְזֶ֑ל וְהַלְּבָנ֖וֹן בְּאַדִּ֥יר יִפּֽוֹל ס

וְנִקַּ֛ף  And  He  will  cut  down 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Piel, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: נָקַף 
Sense: to strike, strike off.
סִֽבְכֵ֥י  the  thickets 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: סְבַךְ  
Sense: thicket.
הַיַּ֖עַר  of  the  forest 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: יַעַר 
Sense: forest, wood, thicket, wooded height.
בַּבַּרְזֶ֑ל  with  iron 
Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: בַּרְזֶל  
Sense: iron.
וְהַלְּבָנ֖וֹן  and  Lebanon 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Article, Proper Noun, feminine singular
Root: לְבָנׄון  
Sense: a wooded mountain range on the northern border of Israel.
בְּאַדִּ֥יר  by  the  Mighty  one 
Parse: Preposition-b, Adjective, masculine singular
Root: אַדִּיר  
Sense: great, majestic.
יִפּֽוֹל  will  fall 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: נָפַל  
Sense: to fall, lie, be cast down, fail.
ס  - 
Parse: Punctuation