The Meaning of Isaiah 49:16 Explained

Isaiah 49:16

KJV: Behold, I have graven thee upon the palms of my hands; thy walls are continually before me.

YLT: Lo, on the palms of the hand I have graven thee, Thy walls are before Me continually.

Darby: Lo, I have graven thee upon the palms of my hands; thy walls are continually before me.

ASV: Behold, I have graven thee upon the palms of my hands; thy walls are continually before me.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Behold, I have graven  thee upon the palms of [my] hands;  thy walls  [are] continually  before me. 

What does Isaiah 49:16 Mean?

Verse Meaning

Some servants inscribed the names of their masters on their hands in Isaiah"s day, but masters did not write the names of their servants on their hands. Yet Yahweh had written (lit. engraved, cf. Ezekiel 4:1) the name of Zion on His palms so that He would not forget her, but be reminded of her frequently. The profile (skyline) of the city was constantly in His thoughts.

Context Summary

Isaiah 49:14-26 - The Lord Cannot Forget His Own
These assurances were given to the chosen race on the eve of their return from Babylon. They were timid and reluctant to quit the familiar scenes of their captivity; they dreaded the dangers and privations of their way home, and questioned whether the great empire of their captors would ever let them go or allow their city to rise from its ruins. Therefore the Lord's voice takes on a tone of unusual persuasiveness. Let us ponder His assurances of compassion and comfort, Isaiah 49:13; Isaiah 49:15-16.
He will lead us with a shepherd's care, Isaiah 49:10. He will make obstacles subserve His purpose, Isaiah 49:11. His love is more than motherhood, Isaiah 49:15. He treasures the remembrance of His own, Isaiah 49:16. Zion thinks herself cast away as a derelict, Isaiah 49:14, but such is not the case. Even her broken walls are ever before God, with a view to their rebuilding, Isaiah 49:19, etc. God's love is stronger than our strongest enemies, Isaiah 49:25, etc. Let us hide in it, standing above the fears that compose the cloudland of our soul, in the upper peaks of a strong faith. [source]

Chapter Summary: Isaiah 49

1  Christ being sent to the Jews, complains of them
5  He is sent to the Gentiles with gracious promises
13  God's love is perpetual to his church
18  The ample restoration of the church
24  The powerful deliverance out of captivity

What do the individual words in Isaiah 49:16 mean?

See on the palms [of My hands] I have inscribed you Your walls [are] before Me continually
הֵ֥ן עַל־ כַּפַּ֖יִם חַקֹּתִ֑יךְ חוֹמֹתַ֥יִךְ נֶגְדִּ֖י תָּמִֽיד

הֵ֥ן  See 
Parse: Interjection
Root: הֵן  
Sense: behold, lo, though hypothetical part.
כַּפַּ֖יִם  the  palms  [of  My  hands] 
Parse: Noun, fd
Root: כַּף  
Sense: palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand.
חַקֹּתִ֑יךְ  I  have  inscribed  you 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, first person common singular, second person feminine singular
Root: חָקַק  
Sense: to cut out, decree, inscribe, set, engrave, portray, govern.
חוֹמֹתַ֥יִךְ  Your  walls  [are] 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural construct, second person feminine singular
Root: חֹומָה  
Sense: wall.
נֶגְדִּ֖י  before  Me 
Parse: Preposition, first person common singular
Root: נֶגֶד  
Sense: what is conspicuous, what is in front of adv.
תָּמִֽיד  continually 
Parse: Adverb
Root: תָּמִיד  
Sense: continuity, perpetuity, to stretch.