KJV: Now when Job's three friends heard of all this evil that was come upon him, they came every one from his own place; Eliphaz the Temanite, and Bildad the Shuhite, and Zophar the Naamathite: for they had made an appointment together to come to mourn with him and to comfort him.
YLT: And three of the friends of Job hear of all this evil that hath come upon him, and they come in each from his place -- Eliphaz the Temanite, and Bildad the Shuhite, and Zophar the Naamathite -- and they are met together to come in to bemoan him, and to comfort him;
Darby: And three friends of Job heard of all this evil that was come upon him. And they came each one from his place: Eliphaz the Temanite, and Bildad the Shuhite, and Zophar the Naamathite; and they made an appointment together to come to condole with him and to comfort him.
ASV: Now when Job's three friends heard of all this evil that was come upon him, they came every one from his own place: Eliphaz the Temanite, and Bildad the Shuhite, and Zophar the Naamathite, and they made an appointment together to come to bemoan him and to comfort him.
| וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֞וּ | And when heard |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: שָׁמַע Sense: to hear, listen to, obey. |
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| שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת ׀ | three |
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Parse: Number, masculine singular construct Root: מִשְׁלֹשׁ Sense: three, triad. |
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| רֵעֵ֣י | friends |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: רֵעַ Sense: friend, companion, fellow, another person. |
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| אִיּ֗וֹב | of Job |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: אִיּׄוב Sense: a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job. |
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| אֵ֣ת | - |
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Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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| כָּל־ | of all |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: כֹּל Sense: all, the whole. |
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| הָרָעָ֣ה | adversity |
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Parse: Article, Adjective, feminine singular Root: רַע Sense: bad, evil. |
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| הַזֹּאת֮ | this |
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Parse: Article, Pronoun, feminine singular Root: זׄאת Sense: this, this one, here, which, this … that, the one … the other, such. |
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| הַבָּ֣אָה | that had come |
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Parse: Article, Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person feminine singular Root: בֹּוא Sense: to go in, enter, come, go, come in. |
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| עָלָיו֒ | upon him |
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Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |
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| וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ | and came |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: בֹּוא Sense: to go in, enter, come, go, come in. |
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| אִ֣ישׁ | each one |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: אִישׁ Sense: man. |
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| מִמְּקֹמ֔וֹ | from his own place |
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Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: מָקֹום Sense: standing place, place. |
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| אֱלִיפַ֤ז | Eliphaz |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: אֱלִיפַז Sense: Esau’s son, father of Teman. |
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| הַתֵּימָנִי֙ | the Temanite |
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Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: תֵּימָנִי Sense: an inhabitant of Teman located east of Idumea. |
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| וּבִלְדַּ֣ד | and Bildad |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: בִּלְדַּד Sense: the second friend of Job. |
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| הַשּׁוּחִ֔י | the Shuhite |
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Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: שׁוּחִי Sense: an ethnic appellative applied only to Bildad, the friend of Job. |
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| וְצוֹפַ֖ר | and Zophar |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: צֹופַר Sense: the 3rd friend of Job. |
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| הַנַּֽעֲמָתִ֑י | the Naamathite |
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Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: נַעֲמָתִי Sense: an inhabitant of Naamah (site unknown); describes Zophar the friend of Job. |
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| וַיִּוָּעֲד֣וּ | for they had made an appointment |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: יָעַד Sense: to fix, appoint, assemble, meet, set, betroth. |
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| יַחְדָּ֔ו | together |
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Parse: Adverb Root: יַחַד Sense: union, unitedness adv. |
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| לָב֥וֹא | to come |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct Root: בֹּוא Sense: to go in, enter, come, go, come in. |
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| לָנֽוּד־ | and mourn |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct Root: נוּד Sense: to shake, waver, wander, move to and fro, flutter, show grief, have compassion on. |
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| ל֖וֹ | with him |
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Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular |
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| וּֽלְנַחֲמֽוֹ | and to comfort him |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Verb, Piel, Infinitive construct, third person masculine singular Root: נָחַם Sense: to be sorry, console oneself, repent, regret, comfort, be comforted. |
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