The Meaning of Job 24:20 Explained

Job 24:20

KJV: The womb shall forget him; the worm shall feed sweetly on him; he shall be no more remembered; and wickedness shall be broken as a tree.

YLT: Forget him doth the womb, Sweeten on him doth the worm, No more is he remembered, And broken as a tree is wickedness.

Darby: The womb forgetteth him; the worm feedeth sweetly on him: he shall be no more remembered; and unrighteousness is broken as a tree, --

ASV: The womb shall forget him; The worm shall feed sweetly on him; He shall be no more remembered; And unrighteousness shall be broken as a tree.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

The womb  shall forget  him; the worm  shall feed sweetly  on him; he shall be no more remembered;  and wickedness  shall be broken  as a tree. 

What does Job 24:20 Mean?

Context Summary

Job 24:1-25 - Not Here, But Hereafter
Job laments that the times of punishment are not so explained by God, that those who know Him may see and understand His reasons. He then turns to describe the life of the ungodly, who do dark deeds with apparent impunity. A very sad catalogue of crimes follows. The oppression of the needy, the driving away of the ass of the fatherless, the taking of the widow's ox for a pledge, the frequenting of the wilderness, the plunder of caravans regardless of the claims of pity, the stealing of oil and wine from those who had labored to produce them, the murdering of the poor laboring man at the dawn, the commission of crimes at night-such are the iniquities which are described. And these crimes are still committed in so-called Christian lands. Wonderful that God should bear with us, but His long-suffering would fain lead men to repent. It is only after long forbearing and trial that He cuts down.
In his closing words, Job 24:18-21, Job quotes the opinion of his friends as to the condition of the ungodly, that they pass away swiftly as the waters, and are snapped as a branch of a tree. And, in opposition, he states his own view, Job 24:23-25, that they die in exalted positions, not by a painful and lingering death, but as corn in the maturity of the ear. This also is true. Wicked men do not always meet their deserts in this world. In the next world penalty is inevitable. [source]

Chapter Summary: Job 24

1  Wickedness often goes unpunished
17  There is a secret judgment for the wicked

What do the individual words in Job 24:20 mean?

[should] forget him the womb [should] feed sweetly on him the worm more no He [should] be remembered and [should] be broken like a tree wickedness
יִשְׁכָּ֘חֵ֤הוּ רֶ֨חֶם ׀ מְתָ֘ק֤וֹ רִמָּ֗ה ע֥וֹד לֹֽא־ יִזָּכֵ֑ר וַתִּשָּׁבֵ֖ר כָּעֵ֣ץ עַוְלָֽה

יִשְׁכָּ֘חֵ֤הוּ  [should]  forget  him 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular, third person masculine singular
Root: כָּשַׁח 
Sense: to forget, ignore, wither.
רֶ֨חֶם ׀  the  womb 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: רֶחֶם  
Sense: womb.
מְתָ֘ק֤וֹ  [should]  feed  sweetly  on  him 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular, third person masculine singular
Root: מָתַק  
Sense: (Qal) to feed sweetly.
רִמָּ֗ה  the  worm 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: רִמָּה  
Sense: maggot, worm (as cause and sign of decay).
ע֥וֹד  more 
Parse: Adverb
Root: עֹוד  
Sense: a going round, continuance adv.
לֹֽא־  no 
Parse: Adverb, Negative particle
Root: הֲלֹא 
Sense: not, no.
יִזָּכֵ֑ר  He  [should]  be  remembered 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: זָכַר 
Sense: to remember, recall, call to mind.
וַתִּשָּׁבֵ֖ר  and  [should]  be  broken 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Consecutive imperfect, third person feminine singular
Root: שָׁבוּר 
Sense: to break, break in pieces.
כָּעֵ֣ץ  like  a  tree 
Parse: Preposition-k, Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: עֵץ  
Sense: tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows.
עַוְלָֽה  wickedness 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: עָוֶל 
Sense: injustice, unrighteousness, wrong.