The Meaning of Joel 1:11 Explained

Joel 1:11

KJV: Be ye ashamed, O ye husbandmen; howl, O ye vinedressers, for the wheat and for the barley; because the harvest of the field is perished.

YLT: Be ashamed, ye husbandmen, Howl, vine-dressers, for wheat and for barley, For perished hath the harvest of the field.

Darby: Be ashamed, ye husbandmen; howl, ye vinedressers, for the wheat and for the barley: because the harvest of the field hath perished.

ASV: Be confounded, O ye husbandmen, wail, O ye vinedressers, for the wheat and for the barley; for the harvest of the field is perished.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Be ye ashamed,  O ye husbandmen;  howl,  O ye vinedressers,  for the wheat  and for the barley;  because the harvest  of the field  is perished. 

What does Joel 1:11 Mean?

Context Summary

Joel 1:1-20 - A Summons To Penitence
We know nothing of Joel beyond this book. He was content to be God's mouthpiece and remain unknown. His message was one of unparalleled woe. The memory of God's loving kindness ought to have kept His people faithful and loyal, but since grace and love had failed to affect them awful judgments were announced. A small insect, the locust, was to prostrate man's boasted power. The four kinds of locusts here described and which doubtless devastated the country, were also symbols of the four world-empires, Assyria, Babylon, Greece, and Rome, which were to lay waste the Holy Land. Such judgments call for acts of repentance, such as fasting, humiliation, and intercession. There are days in national experience when it becomes us to gird ourselves and lament. The ministers and elders of the Church should lead the way. Where there has been infidelity to the great Lover of souls, when the visible Church or the individual member has turned from Christ to the wanton world, then joy withers away, Joel 1:12, spiritual worship ceases, Joel 1:9, and there can be neither peace nor safety until there has been repentance and return. [source]

Chapter Summary: Joel 1

1  Joel, declaring various judgments of God, exhorts to observe them,
8  and to mourn
14  He prescribes a solemn fast to deprecate those judgments

What do the individual words in Joel 1:11 mean?

Be ashamed you plowmen Wail you vinedressers for the wheat and the barley because has perished the harvest of the field
הֹבִ֣ישׁוּ אִכָּרִ֗ים הֵילִ֙ילוּ֙ כֹּֽרְמִ֔ים עַל־ חִטָּ֖ה וְעַל־ שְׂעֹרָ֑ה כִּ֥י אָבַ֖ד קְצִ֥יר שָׂדֶֽה

הֹבִ֣ישׁוּ  Be  ashamed 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: בֹּושׁ 
Sense: to put to shame, be ashamed, be disconcerted, be disappointed.
אִכָּרִ֗ים  you  plowmen 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: אִכָּר  
Sense: plowman, husbandman, farmer.
הֵילִ֙ילוּ֙  Wail 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: יָלַל  
Sense: (Hiphil) to howl, wail, make a howling.
כֹּֽרְמִ֔ים  you  vinedressers 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine plural
Root: כָּרַם 
Sense: to tend vines or vineyards, to dress vines or vineyards.
חִטָּ֖ה  the  wheat 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: חִטָּה  
Sense: wheat.
שְׂעֹרָ֑ה  the  barley 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: שְׂעֹרָה  
Sense: barley.
כִּ֥י  because 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: כִּי 
Sense: that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since.
אָבַ֖ד  has  perished 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: אָבַד  
Sense: perish, vanish, go astray, be destroyed.
קְצִ֥יר  the  harvest 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: קָצִיר 
Sense: harvest, harvesting.
שָׂדֶֽה  of  the  field 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: שָׂדֶה 
Sense: field, land.

What are the major concepts related to Joel 1:11?

Loading Information...