KJV: Then the children of Judah came unto Joshua in Gilgal: and Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenezite said unto him, Thou knowest the thing that the LORD said unto Moses the man of God concerning me and thee in Kadeshbarnea.
YLT: And the sons of Judah come nigh unto Joshua in Gilgal, and Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenezzite saith unto him, 'Thou hast known the word that Jehovah hath spoken unto Moses the man of God, concerning me and concerning thee in Kadesh-Barnea:
Darby: Then the children of Judah came near to Joshua in Gilgal, and Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said to him, Thou knowest the word that Jehovah spoke to Moses the man of God, concerning me and thee, in Kadesh-barnea.
ASV: Then the children of Judah drew nigh unto Joshua in Gilgal: and Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said unto him, Thou knowest the thing that Jehovah spake unto Moses the man of God concerning me and concerning thee in Kadesh-barnea.
| וַיִּגְּשׁ֨וּ | And came |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: נָגַשׁ Sense: to draw near, approach. |
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| בְנֵֽי־ | the sons |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
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| יְהוּדָ֤ה | of Judah |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יְהוּדָה Sense: the son of Jacob by Leah. |
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| יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ | Joshua |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יְהֹושֻׁעַ Sense: son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan. |
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| בַּגִּלְגָּ֔ל | in Gilgal |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: גִּלְגָּל Sense: the first site of an Israelite camp west of the Jordan, east of Jericho, here Samuel was judge, and Saul was made king; later used for illicit worship. |
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| וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | and said |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: אָמַר Sense: to say, speak, utter. |
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| אֵלָ֔יו | to him |
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Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular Root: אֶל Sense: to, toward, unto (of motion). |
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| כָּלֵ֥ב | Caleb |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: כָּלֵב Sense: the godly son of Jephunneh and the faithful spy who reported the Promised Land favourably and urged its capture. |
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| בֶּן־ | son |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
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| יְפֻנֶּ֖ה | of Jephunneh |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יְפֻנֶּה Sense: a Kenezite and father of Caleb the spy from the tribe of Judah. |
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| הַקְּנִזִּ֑י | the Kenizzite |
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Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: קְנִזִּי Sense: descendants of Kenaz. |
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| יָדַ֡עְתָּ | know |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, second person masculine singular Root: דָּעָה Sense: to know. |
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| אֶֽת־ | - |
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Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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| הַדָּבָר֩ | the word |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּבָר Sense: speech, word, speaking, thing. |
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| דִּבֶּ֨ר | said |
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Parse: Verb, Piel, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: דָּבַר Sense: to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing. |
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| יְהוָ֜ה | Yahweh |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יהוה Sense: Jehovah—used primarily in the combination ‘Lord Jehovah’. |
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| מֹשֶׁ֣ה | Moses |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: מֹשֶׁה Sense: the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus. |
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| אִישׁ־ | the man |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: אִישׁ Sense: man. |
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| הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים | of God |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural Root: אֱלֹהִים Sense: (plural). |
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| עַ֧ל | upon |
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Parse: Preposition Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |
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| אֹדוֹתַ֛י | because of me |
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Parse: Noun, feminine plural construct, first person common singular Root: אֹדֹות Sense: cause. |
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| אֹדוֹתֶ֖יךָ | because of you |
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Parse: Noun, feminine plural construct, second person masculine singular Root: אֹדֹות Sense: cause. |
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| בַּרְנֵֽעַ | Kadesh Barnea |
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Parse: Preposition, Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: בַּרְנֵעַ Sense: a city in the extreme south of Judah. |
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