The Meaning of Judges 13:18 Explained

Judges 13:18

KJV: And the angel of the LORD said unto him, Why askest thou thus after my name, seeing it is secret?

YLT: And the messenger of Jehovah saith to him, 'Why is this -- thou dost ask for My name? -- and it is Wonderful.'

Darby: And the angel of the LORD said to him, "Why do you ask my name, seeing it is wonderful?"

ASV: And the angel of Jehovah said unto him, Wherefore askest thou after my name, seeing it is wonderful?

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And the angel  of the LORD  said  unto him, Why askest  thou thus after my name,  seeing it [is] secret? 

What does Judges 13:18 Mean?

Context Summary

Judges 13:15-25 - The Promise Fulfilled
Manoah's wife comforted her husband with admirable tact. How often her words come back to us, at the different stages of life! The fact that God continues to bless and use, to answer prayer and give revelations of Himself, may be quoted as a reason for believing that He has not cast us off. Would He have showed us such things as these and then kill us? His love in time past forbids us to think so.
Samson means sunny. A happy, laughing lad, with his profuse crown of unshorn hair-is it any wonder that the soldiers of the garrison, situated on the Dan-frontier, welcomed him? And the Spirit of God began to play on his young soul, as a minstrel plays on his harp. Such is the literal rendering of "began to move." Oh, happy are they whose natures lie open to God's touch, so that the least movement produces a quick and glad answer! As the Aeolian harp will respond to the kiss of the zephyr or the moan of the rising storm, so be it with our hearts and lives. Thus our unconscious influence may become as songs without words. [source]

Chapter Summary: Judges 13

1  Israel is delivered into the hands of Philistines
2  An angel appears to Manoah's wife
8  The angel appears to Manoah
15  Manoah's sacrifices, whereby the angel is discovered
24  Samson is born

What do the individual words in Judges 13:18 mean?

and said to him the Angel of Yahweh why [is] this do you ask My name and [seeing] it [is] wonderful -
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לּוֹ֙‪‬‪‬ מַלְאַ֣ךְ יְהוָ֔ה לָ֥מָּה זֶּ֖ה תִּשְׁאַ֣ל לִשְׁמִ֑י וְהוּא־ ؟ פֶ֛לִאי‪‬‪‬ ס

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר  and  said 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: אָמַר 
Sense: to say, speak, utter.
לּוֹ֙‪‬‪‬  to  him 
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular
מַלְאַ֣ךְ  the  Angel 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: מַלְאָךְ  
Sense: messenger, representative.
יְהוָ֔ה  of  Yahweh 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.
לָ֥מָּה  why 
Parse: Interrogative
Root: לָמָּה 
Sense: what, how, of what kind.
זֶּ֖ה  [is]  this 
Parse: Pronoun, masculine singular
Root: זֶה  
Sense: this, this one, here, which, this … that, the one … the other, another, such.
תִּשְׁאַ֣ל  do  you  ask 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, second person masculine singular
Root: שָׁאַל 
Sense: to ask, enquire, borrow, beg.
לִשְׁמִ֑י  My  name 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine singular construct, first person common singular
Root: שֵׁם  
Sense: name.
וְהוּא־  and  [seeing]  it  [is] 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Pronoun, third person masculine singular
Root: הוּא 
Sense: he, she, it.
؟ פֶ֛לִאי‪‬‪‬  wonderful 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: פִּלְאִי  
Sense: wonderful, incomprehensible, extraordinary.
ס  - 
Parse: Punctuation

What are the major concepts related to Judges 13:18?

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