KJV: But his father and his mother knew not that it was of the LORD, that he sought an occasion against the Philistines: for at that time the Philistines had dominion over Israel.
YLT: And his father and his mother have not known that from Jehovah it is, that a meeting he is seeking of the Philistines; and at that time the Philistines are ruling over Israel.
Darby: His father and mother did not know that it was from the LORD; for he was seeking an occasion against the Philistines. At that time the Philistines had dominion over Israel.
ASV: But his father and his mother knew not that it was of Jehovah; for he sought an occasion against the Philistines. Now at that time the Philistines had rule over Israel.
| וְאָבִ֨יו | But his father |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: אָב Sense: father of an individual. |
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| וְאִמּ֜וֹ | and mother |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, feminine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: אֵם Sense: mother. |
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| יָדְע֗וּ | did know |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural Root: דָּעָה Sense: to know. |
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| כִּ֤י | that |
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Parse: Conjunction Root: כִּי Sense: that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since. |
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| מֵיְהוָה֙ | of Yahweh |
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Parse: Preposition-m, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יהוה Sense: the proper name of the one true God. |
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| הִ֔יא | it [was] |
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Parse: Pronoun, third person feminine singular Root: הוּא Sense: he, she, it. |
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| כִּי־ | that |
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Parse: Conjunction Root: כִּי Sense: that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since. |
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| תֹאֲנָ֥ה | an occasion to move |
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Parse: Noun, feminine singular Root: תַּאֲנָה Sense: occasion, time of heat or oestrous or copulation, sexual drive (of animal). |
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| מְבַקֵּ֖שׁ | was seeking |
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Parse: Verb, Piel, Participle, masculine singular Root: בָּקַשׁ Sense: to seek, require, desire, exact, request. |
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| מִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | against the Philistines |
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Parse: Preposition-m, Proper Noun, masculine plural Root: פְּלִשְׁתִּי Sense: an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan. |
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| וּבָעֵ֣ת | for time |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article, Noun, common singular Root: עֵת Sense: time. |
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| הַהִ֔יא | that |
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Parse: Article, Pronoun, third person feminine singular Root: הוּא Sense: he, she, it. |
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| פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים | the Philistines |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine plural Root: פְּלִשְׁתִּי Sense: an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan. |
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| מֹשְׁלִ֥ים | had dominion |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine plural Root: מָשַׁל Sense: to rule, have dominion, reign. |
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| בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל | over Israel |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel. |
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| פ | - |
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Parse: Punctuation |
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