The Meaning of Leviticus 13:7 Explained

Leviticus 13:7

KJV: But if the scab spread much abroad in the skin, after that he hath been seen of the priest for his cleansing, he shall be seen of the priest again:

YLT: 'And if the scab spread greatly in the skin, after his being seen by the priest for his cleansing, then he hath been seen a second time by the priest;

Darby: But if the scab have spread much in the skin, after that he hath been seen by the priest for his cleansing, he shall be seen by the priest again;

ASV: But if the scab spread abroad in the skin, after that he hath showed himself to the priest for his cleansing, he shall show himself to the priest again:

KJV Reverse Interlinear

But if the scab  spread much  abroad  in the skin,  after  that he hath been seen  of the priest  for his cleansing,  he shall be seen  of the priest  again: 

What does Leviticus 13:7 Mean?

Context Summary

Leviticus 13:1-17 - The Test Of Leprosy
Leprosy was a sort of living death, involving exclusion from the fellowship of the living, and from the sanctuary. Consequently the process of restoration consisted of two stages: re-admission, through the cure of disease, into the fellowship of the living, Leviticus 13:1-59, and then to the camp and sanctuary, through the due performance of prescribed rites, Leviticus 14:1-32. The enumeration of the symptoms is very deliberate. The priest was required to conduct his examination with the greatest care, lest he should pronounce that to be leprosy which was not really so.
How different this to the sweeping and hasty judgments that we pass on each other! We judge by appearances only, and are not especially concerned to judge righteously. Sin, of which leprosy is the type, is not a superficial disease; it is "deeper than the skin." See Leviticus 13:3-4; Leviticus 13:25; Leviticus 13:30-32; Leviticus 13:34. They who know us best are not aware of the secret springs of impure motive, and the polluted things that hold empire within the soul. But the body of sin must be brought to an end at the Cross. See Romans 6:6. [source]

Chapter Summary: Leviticus 13

1  The laws whereby the priest is to be guided in discerning the leprosy

What do the individual words in Leviticus 13:7 mean?

But if at all should spread the scab over the skin after he has been seen by the priest for his cleansing and he shall be seen a second [time] the priest
וְאִם־ פָּשֹׂ֨ה תִפְשֶׂ֤ה הַמִּסְפַּ֙חַת֙ בָּע֔וֹר אַחֲרֵ֧י הֵרָאֹת֛וֹ אֶל־ הַכֹּהֵ֖ן לְטָהֳרָת֑וֹ וְנִרְאָ֥ה שֵׁנִ֖ית הַכֹּהֵֽן

וְאִם־  But  if 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Conjunction
Root: אִם  
Sense: if.
פָּשֹׂ֨ה  at  all 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Infinitive absolute
Root: פָּשָׂה  
Sense: (Qal) to spread.
תִפְשֶׂ֤ה  should  spread 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person feminine singular
Root: פָּשָׂה  
Sense: (Qal) to spread.
הַמִּסְפַּ֙חַת֙  the  scab 
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular
Root: מִסְפַּחַת  
Sense: eruption, scab.
בָּע֔וֹר  over  the  skin 
Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: עֹור  
Sense: skin, hide.
אַחֲרֵ֧י  after 
Parse: Preposition
Root: אַחַר 
Sense: after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time).
הֵרָאֹת֛וֹ  he  has  been  seen 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Infinitive construct, third person masculine singular
Root: רָאָה 
Sense: to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider.
הַכֹּהֵ֖ן  the  priest 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: כֹּהֵן  
Sense: priest, principal officer or chief ruler.
לְטָהֳרָת֑וֹ  for  his  cleansing 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, feminine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: טָהֳרָה  
Sense: purifying, cleansing, purification, purity, cleanness.
וְנִרְאָ֥ה  and  he  shall  be  seen 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: רָאָה 
Sense: to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider.
שֵׁנִ֖ית  a  second  [time] 
Parse: Number, ordinal feminine singular
Root: שֵׁנִי  
Sense: second.
הַכֹּהֵֽן  the  priest 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: כֹּהֵן  
Sense: priest, principal officer or chief ruler.