The Meaning of Leviticus 25:23 Explained

Leviticus 25:23

KJV: The land shall not be sold for ever: for the land is mine; for ye are strangers and sojourners with me.

YLT: And the land is not sold -- to extinction, for the land is Mine, for sojourners and settlers are ye with Me;

Darby: And the land shall not be sold for ever; for the land is mine; for ye are strangers and sojourners with me.

ASV: And the land shall not be sold in perpetuity; for the land is mine: for ye are strangers and sojourners with me.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

The land  shall not be sold  for ever:  for the land  [is] mine; for ye [are] strangers  and sojourners  with me. 

What does Leviticus 25:23 Mean?

Context Summary

Leviticus 25:18-34 - Consideration For The Poor
It was good for the land to lie fallow for one year in seven; and it was a wise provision that it should not be sold in perpetuity. This enactment prevented the stamping out of the small land owners, and the accumulation of the land in the hands of a few wealthy families. Though a man might be compelled by stress of circumstances to sell his little farm to a wealthy creditor, when the fiftieth year came around it returned to his possession and there was no further claim on the part of the creditor against him and his estate.
With what joy must debtors and bondservants have heard the notes of the trumpet ring out. For us, the lesson is that our Lord has proclaimed "the acceptable year of the Lord." All that we lost in Adam is restored to us in the redemption; that is, in Christ Jesus. Nay, we have greatly gained! Where sin abounded, grace has super abounded. For innocence, we have purity; for a garden, a city; for the evening fellowship with God, the knowledge that we are sons and heirs. [source]

Chapter Summary: Leviticus 25

1  the Sabbath of the seventh year
8  The jubilee in the fiftieth year
14  Of oppression
18  A blessing of obedience
23  The redemption of land
29  Of houses
35  Compassion to the poor
39  The usage of bondmen
47  The redemption of servants

What do the individual words in Leviticus 25:23 mean?

And the land not shall be sold permanently for [is] Mine the land for [are] strangers and sojourners you with Me
וְהָאָ֗רֶץ לֹ֤א תִמָּכֵר֙ לִצְמִתֻ֔ת כִּי־ לִ֖י הָאָ֑רֶץ כִּֽי־ גֵרִ֧ים וְתוֹשָׁבִ֛ים אַתֶּ֖ם עִמָּדִֽי

וְהָאָ֗רֶץ  And  the  land 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Article, Noun, feminine singular
Root: אֶרֶץ  
Sense: land, earth.
תִמָּכֵר֙  shall  be  sold 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Imperfect, third person feminine singular
Root: מָכַר  
Sense: to sell.
לִצְמִתֻ֔ת  permanently 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, feminine singular
Root: צְמִתֻת  
Sense: completion, finality, in perpetuity.
לִ֖י  [is]  Mine 
Parse: Preposition, first person common singular
הָאָ֑רֶץ  the  land 
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular
Root: אֶרֶץ  
Sense: land, earth.
גֵרִ֧ים  [are]  strangers 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: גֵּר  
Sense: sojourner.
וְתוֹשָׁבִ֛ים  and  sojourners 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine plural
Root: תֹּושָׁב  
Sense: sojourner, stranger.
עִמָּדִֽי  with  Me 
Parse: Preposition, first person common singular
Root: עִמָּד  
Sense: with.