The Meaning of Leviticus 25:49 Explained

Leviticus 25:49

KJV: Either his uncle, or his uncle's son, may redeem him, or any that is nigh of kin unto him of his family may redeem him; or if he be able, he may redeem himself.

YLT: or his uncle, or a son of his uncle, doth redeem him, or any of the relations of his flesh, of his family, doth redeem him, or -- his own hand hath attained -- then he hath been redeemed.

Darby: Either his uncle or his uncle's son may redeem him, or one of his next relations of his family may redeem him; or if his means be sufficient, he may redeem himself.

ASV: or his uncle, or his uncle's son, may redeem him, or any that is nigh of kin unto him of his family may redeem him; or if he be waxed rich, he may redeem himself.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Either his uncle,  or his uncle's  son,  may redeem  him, or [any] that is nigh  of kin  unto him of his family  may redeem  him; or if he be able,  he may redeem  himself. 

What does Leviticus 25:49 Mean?

Study Notes

redeem Heb. "goel," Redemp. (Kinsman type).
.
Redeemer
Redemption: Kinsman type, summary. The goel, or Kinsman-Redeemer, is a beautiful type of Christ.
(1) The kinsman redemption was of persons, and an inheritance Leviticus 25:48 ; Leviticus 25:25 ; Galatians 4:5 ; Ephesians 1:7 ; Ephesians 1:11 ; Ephesians 1:14
(2) The Redeemer must be a kinsman Leviticus 25:48 ; Leviticus 25:49 ; Ruth 3:12 ; Ruth 3:13 ; Galatians 4:4 ; Hebrews 2:14 ; Hebrews 2:15 .
(3) The Redeemer must be able to redeem Ruth 4:4-6 ; Jeremiah 50:34 ; John 10:11 ; John 10:18
(4) Redemption is effected by the goel paying the just demand in full Leviticus 25:27 ; 1 Peter 1:18 ; 1 Peter 1:19 ; Galatians 3:13 . (See Scofield " Exodus 14:30 ") See Scofield " Romans 3:24 "
come to Zion
The time when the "Redeemer shall come to Zion" is fixed, relatively, by Romans 11:23-29 as following the completion of the Gentile Church. That is also the order of the great dispensational passage, Acts 15:14-17 .
In both, the return of the Lord to Zion follows the outcalling of the Church.
come to Zion
The time when the "Redeemer shall come to Zion" is fixed, relatively, by Romans 11:23-29 as following the completion of the Gentile Church. That is also the order of the great dispensational passage, Acts 15:14-17 .
In both, the return of the Lord to Zion follows the outcalling of the Church.

Context Summary

Leviticus 25:35-55 - Freedom In The Year Of Jubilee
If a man, through misfortune, were forced to sell himself into serfdom to meet his debts, he could not be legally retained after the trumpet had sounded; but was free to return to his home and family. His rich neighbor, during the time of his distress, was not to exact usury on any loan that he might make, but must give him food, lodging, and help, without charge. The poor man was to be treated not as a slave, but as a hired servant and fellow-citizen whose engagement was of a temporary character, and who might be redeemed at any time before the jubilee, through friendly interposition of a relative.
Nothing in modern legislation equals the jubilee in the interests of religion, social order, and liberty. Is it to be believed that when we, in our various distresses, go to our Heavenly Father, we shall fare any worse than the poor peasant did at the hands of his rich neighbor? And in Jesus have we not one nigh of kin who will redeem us at all costs? [source]

Chapter Summary: Leviticus 25

1  the Sabbath of the seventh year
8  The jubilee in the fiftieth year
14  Of oppression
18  A blessing of obedience
23  The redemption of land
29  Of houses
35  Compassion to the poor
39  The usage of bondmen
47  The redemption of servants

What do the individual words in Leviticus 25:49 mean?

Or his uncle or son of his uncle may redeem him or of [anyone] who is near kin to him in his family may redeem him if he be able himself to redeem
אוֹ־ דֹד֞וֹ א֤וֹ בֶן־ דֹּדוֹ֙ יִגְאָלֶ֔נּוּ אֽוֹ־ מִשְּׁאֵ֧ר בְּשָׂר֛וֹ מִמִּשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ יִגְאָלֶ֑נּוּ הִשִּׂ֥יגָה יָד֖וֹ וְנִגְאָֽל

דֹד֞וֹ  his  uncle 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: דֹּוד  
Sense: beloved, love, uncle.
בֶן־  son 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: בֵּן 
Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group.
דֹּדוֹ֙  of  his  uncle 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: דֹּוד  
Sense: beloved, love, uncle.
יִגְאָלֶ֔נּוּ  may  redeem  him 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular, third person masculine singular
Root: גְּאוּלִים 
Sense: to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman.
מִשְּׁאֵ֧ר  of  [anyone]  who 
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: שְׁאֵר  
Sense: flesh, food, body, near kin, near kinswoman.
בְּשָׂר֛וֹ  is  near  kin  to  him 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: בָּשָׂר  
Sense: flesh.
מִמִּשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ  in  his  family 
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, feminine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: מִשְׁפָּחָה  
Sense: clan, family.
יִגְאָלֶ֑נּוּ  may  redeem  him 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular, third person masculine singular
Root: גְּאוּלִים 
Sense: to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman.
הִשִּׂ֥יגָה  if  he  be  able 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Perfect, third person feminine singular
Root: מַשֶּׂגֶת 
Sense: to reach, overtake, take hold upon.
יָד֖וֹ  himself 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: יָד  
Sense: hand.
וְנִגְאָֽל  to  redeem 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: גְּאוּלִים 
Sense: to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman.

What are the major concepts related to Leviticus 25:49?

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