The Meaning of Numbers 31:39 Explained

Numbers 31:39

KJV: And the asses were thirty thousand and five hundred; of which the LORD'S tribute was threescore and one.

YLT: and the asses are thirty thousand and five hundred, and their tribute to Jehovah is one and sixty;

Darby: and the asses were thirty thousand five hundred, and the tribute thereof for Jehovah, sixty-one;

ASV: And the asses were thirty thousand and five hundred; of which Jehovah's tribute was threescore and one.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And the asses  [were] thirty  thousand  and five  hundred;  of which the LORD'S  tribute  [was] threescore  and one. 

What does Numbers 31:39 Mean?

Context Summary

Numbers 31:21-54 - The Disposition Of The Spoils Of War
This law, which subjected the victors to a whole week of separation and to special purification, instead of an immediate welcome into the camp, was intended to wean the Hebrews from the practice of war, giving them a higher standard than that of surrounding nations. Thus God educates us, by placing before us an ever higher standard, as we are able to obey it. It is easy to say hard things against this treatment of Midian, but extermination is sometimes the only way to safety.
For us the lesson is one of rigid separation. Some may be able to stand God's searching fire; but others cannot bear that flame. Yet these may not go altogether free. See Numbers 31:23. As strangers and pilgrims we must abstain from fleshly lusts. God demands our holiness, but discriminates in the method of producing it. [source]

Chapter Summary: Numbers 31

1  The Midianites are spoiled, and Balaam slain
13  Moses is angry with the officers, for saving the women alive
19  How the soldiers, with their captives and spoil, are to be purified
25  The proportion in which the prey is to be divided
48  The voluntary offering unto the treasure of the Lord

What do the individual words in Numbers 31:39 mean?

And the donkeys [were] thirty thousand and five hundred and tribute [was] of which Yahweh one and sixty
וַחֲמֹרִ֕ים שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת וּמִכְסָ֥ם לַֽיהוָ֖ה אֶחָ֥ד וְשִׁשִּֽׁים

וַחֲמֹרִ֕ים  And  the  donkeys  [were] 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine plural
Root: חֲמֹור 
Sense: (he)ass.
שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים  thirty 
Parse: Number, common plural
Root: שְׁלֹשִׁים  
Sense: thirty, thirtieth.
אֶ֖לֶף  thousand 
Parse: Number, masculine singular
Root: אֶלֶף 
Sense: a thousand.
וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ  and  five 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Number, feminine singular construct
Root: חָמֵשׁ  
Sense: five.
מֵא֑וֹת  hundred 
Parse: Number, feminine plural
Root: מֵאָה 
Sense: hundred.
וּמִכְסָ֥ם  and  tribute  [was] 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine plural
Root: מֶכֶס  
Sense: computation, proportion to be paid, tribute, tax.
לַֽיהוָ֖ה  of  which  Yahweh 
Parse: Preposition-l, Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.
אֶחָ֥ד  one 
Parse: Number, masculine singular
Root: אֶחָד  
Sense: one (number).
וְשִׁשִּֽׁים  and  sixty 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Number, common plural
Root: שִׁשִּׁים  
Sense: sixty, three score.

What are the major concepts related to Numbers 31:39?

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