The Meaning of Proverbs 29:3 Explained

Proverbs 29:3

KJV: Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father: but he that keepeth company with harlots spendeth his substance.

YLT: A man loving wisdom rejoiceth his father, And a friend of harlots destroyeth wealth.

Darby: Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father; but he that is a companion of harlots destroyeth his substance.

ASV: Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father; But he that keepeth company with harlots wasteth his'substance.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Whoso  loveth  wisdom  rejoiceth  his father:  but he that keepeth company  with harlots  spendeth  [his] substance. 

What does Proverbs 29:3 Mean?

Chapter Summary: Proverbs 29

1  observations of public government
15  and of private
22  Of anger, pride, thievery, cowardice and corruption

What do the individual words in Proverbs 29:3 mean?

Whoever loves wisdom makes rejoice his father but a companion of harlots wastes [his] wealth
אִֽישׁ־ אֹהֵ֣ב חָ֭כְמָה יְשַׂמַּ֣ח אָבִ֑יו וְרֹעֶ֥ה ז֝וֹנ֗וֹת יְאַבֶּד־ הֽוֹן

אִֽישׁ־  Whoever 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: אִישׁ 
Sense: man.
אֹהֵ֣ב  loves 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular
Root: אָהַב  
Sense: to love.
חָ֭כְמָה  wisdom 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: חָכְמָה  
Sense: wisdom.
יְשַׂמַּ֣ח  makes  rejoice 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: שָׂמַח  
Sense: to rejoice, be glad.
אָבִ֑יו  his  father 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: אָב  
Sense: father of an individual.
וְרֹעֶ֥ה  but  a  companion 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular
Root: רָעָה 
Sense: to pasture, tend, graze, feed.
ז֝וֹנ֗וֹת  of  harlots 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural
Root: זָנָה 
Sense: to commit fornication, be a harlot, play the harlot.
יְאַבֶּד־  wastes 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: אָבַד  
Sense: perish, vanish, go astray, be destroyed.
הֽוֹן  [his]  wealth 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: הֹון  
Sense: wealth, riches, substance.