The Meaning of Psalms 49:20 Explained

Psalms 49:20

KJV: Man that is in honour, and understandeth not, is like the beasts that perish.

YLT: Man in honour, who understandest not, Hath been like the beasts, they have been cut off!

Darby: Man that is in honour, and understandeth not, is like the beasts that perish.

ASV: Man that is in honor, and understandeth not, Is like the beasts that perish.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Man  [that is] in honour,  and understandeth  not, is like  the beasts  [that] perish. 

What does Psalms 49:20 Mean?

Verse Meaning

The psalmist repeated his concluding statement in the previous section ( Psalm 49:12), but here he changed it slightly. Here he stressed the wicked person"s lack of understanding. There he stressed his lack of endurance.
We who are believers should not envy the ungodly who prosper in this life. We should not feel inferior to them either. All that they are living for will perish with them. Those who fear God, however, can expect a glorious future with the Lord beyond the grave. [1]

Context Summary

Psalms 49:1-20 - The Folly Of Trusting In Riches
Here is a proclamation worthy of the hearing of all the world. The psalmist is listening to voices unheard by ordinary ears. Be sure to listen to God's voice, and then unfold His dark sayings in music. However dark they may seem in their mystery and awe, they may be uttered in song. See Revelation 15:3-4.
The burden of the psalm is the impotence of wealth. The millionaire cannot prolong the life of his sick child. And even if, like Queen Elizabeth, he cries on his dying bed: "A million of money for a moment of time!" the sand passes unheeding through the hour-glass. He must leave stocks and shares, jewels and gold, at the summons of Death, described in Psalms 49:14 as the shepherd who calls his flock to fold it in Sheol, R.V. How different the lot of the righteous! As eternity dawns, they are redeemed from the power of the grave and pass to the bosom of God. What are the riches and glory of this world compared with the sense of God's presence in the humble and contrite heart! To have that is to have the essence of all! "Whom have I in heaven but thee? And there is none upon earth that I desire besides thee," Psalms 73:25. [source]

Chapter Summary: Psalms 49

1  An earnest persuasion to build the faith of resurrection
16  Worldly prosperity is not to be admired

What do the individual words in Psalms 49:20 mean?

A man [who is] in honor and yet not does understand is like the beasts [that] perish
אָדָ֣ם בִּ֭יקָר וְלֹ֣א יָבִ֑ין נִמְשַׁ֖ל כַּבְּהֵמ֣וֹת נִדְמֽוּ

אָדָ֣ם  A  man  [who  is] 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: אָדָם 
Sense: man, mankind.
בִּ֭יקָר  in  honor 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular
Root: יְקָר  
Sense: price, value, preciousness, honour, splendour, pomp.
וְלֹ֣א  and  yet  not 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Adverb, Negative particle
Root: הֲלֹא 
Sense: not, no.
יָבִ֑ין  does  understand 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: בִּין  
Sense: to discern, understand, consider.
כַּבְּהֵמ֣וֹת  like  the  beasts 
Parse: Preposition-k, Article, Noun, feminine plural
Root: בְּהֵמָה  
Sense: beast, cattle, animal.
נִדְמֽוּ  [that]  perish 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Perfect, third person common plural
Root: דָּמָה 
Sense: to cease, cause to cease, cut off, destroy, perish.