The Meaning of Psalms 49:4 Explained

Psalms 49:4

KJV: I will incline mine ear to a parable: I will open my dark saying upon the harp.

YLT: I incline to a simile mine ear, I open with a harp my riddle:

Darby: I will incline mine ear to a parable, I will open my riddle upon the harp.

ASV: I will incline mine ear to a parable: I will open my dark saying upon the harp.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

I will incline  mine ear  to a parable:  I will open  my dark saying  upon the harp. 

What does Psalms 49:4 Mean?

Context Summary

Psalms 49:1-20 - The Folly Of Trusting In Riches
Here is a proclamation worthy of the hearing of all the world. The psalmist is listening to voices unheard by ordinary ears. Be sure to listen to God's voice, and then unfold His dark sayings in music. However dark they may seem in their mystery and awe, they may be uttered in song. See Revelation 15:3-4.
The burden of the psalm is the impotence of wealth. The millionaire cannot prolong the life of his sick child. And even if, like Queen Elizabeth, he cries on his dying bed: "A million of money for a moment of time!" the sand passes unheeding through the hour-glass. He must leave stocks and shares, jewels and gold, at the summons of Death, described in Psalms 49:14 as the shepherd who calls his flock to fold it in Sheol, R.V. How different the lot of the righteous! As eternity dawns, they are redeemed from the power of the grave and pass to the bosom of God. What are the riches and glory of this world compared with the sense of God's presence in the humble and contrite heart! To have that is to have the essence of all! "Whom have I in heaven but thee? And there is none upon earth that I desire besides thee," Psalms 73:25. [source]

Chapter Summary: Psalms 49

1  An earnest persuasion to build the faith of resurrection
16  Worldly prosperity is not to be admired

What do the individual words in Psalms 49:4 mean?

I will incline to a proverb my ear I will disclose on the harp my dark saying
אַטֶּ֣ה לְמָשָׁ֣ל אָזְנִ֑י אֶפְתַּ֥ח בְּ֝כִנּ֗וֹר חִידָתִֽי

אַטֶּ֣ה  I  will  incline 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperfect, first person common singular
Root: נָטָה 
Sense: to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow.
לְמָשָׁ֣ל  to  a  proverb 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine singular
Root: מָשָׁל  
Sense: proverb, parable.
אָזְנִ֑י  my  ear 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, first person common singular
Root: אֹזֶן  
Sense: ear, as part of the body.
אֶפְתַּ֥ח  I  will  disclose 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, first person common singular
Root: פָּתַח 
Sense: to open.
בְּ֝כִנּ֗וֹר  on  the  harp 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular
Root: כִּנּׄור  
Sense: lyre, harp.
חִידָתִֽי  my  dark  saying 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, first person common singular
Root: חִידָה  
Sense: riddle, difficult question, parable, enigmatic saying or question, perplexing saying or question.