The Meaning of Psalms 89:44 Explained

Psalms 89:44

KJV: Thou hast made his glory to cease, and cast his throne down to the ground.

YLT: Hast caused him to cease from his brightness, And his throne to the earth hast cast down.

Darby: Thou hast made his brightness to cease, and cast his throne down to the ground;

ASV: Thou hast made his brightness to cease, And cast his throne down to the ground.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Thou hast made his glory  to cease,  and cast  his throne  down  to the ground. 

What does Psalms 89:44 Mean?

Context Summary

Psalms 89:38-52 - "a Consuming Fire"
Here the psalmist falls into expostulation and lament. Whether he alludes to the time when Jerusalem was taken by Shishak in the days of Rehoboam, 1 Kings 14:25-26, or when the youthful prince Jehoiachin was deposed by Nebuchadnezzar, 2 Kings 24:10-16, it is impossible to say; but it seemed as if God's faithfulness had failed. The psalmist dwells sorrowfully upon the contrast between God's ancient Covenant and the sad reality. The family that had been promised perpetual duration and dominion had lost its luster and had become like a dying lamp.
Then the psalmist betakes himself to prayer, and bases his argument upon the brevity of the age. There is but a little while during which God has the opportunity of manifesting His love and truth. Literally the words are, "Remember-what a transitoriness!" Psalms 89:47. In the last three verses another plea is presented-that dishonor will accrue to God if He does not arrest the continuance of disaster. The insults and reproaches that are hurled against the servants are really directed against their God; therefore He is entreated, in vindicating them, to vindicate Himself.
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Chapter Summary: Psalms 89

1  The psalmist praises God for his covenant
5  For his wonderful power
15  For the care of his church
19  For his favor to the kingdom of David
38  Then complaining of contrary events
46  He expostulates, prays, and blesses God

What do the individual words in Psalms 89:44 mean?

You have made cease his glory and his throne to the ground cast down
הִשְׁבַּ֥תָּ מִטְּהָר֑וֹ וְ֝כִסְא֗וֹ לָאָ֥רֶץ מִגַּֽרְתָּה

הִשְׁבַּ֥תָּ  You  have  made  cease 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Perfect, second person masculine singular
Root: שָׁבַת 
Sense: to cease, desist, rest.
מִטְּהָר֑וֹ  his  glory 
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: טֹהַר 
Sense: purity, purification, purifying.
וְ֝כִסְא֗וֹ  and  his  throne 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: כִּסֵּא 
Sense: seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool.
לָאָ֥רֶץ  to  the  ground 
Parse: Preposition-l, Article, Noun, feminine singular
Root: אֶרֶץ  
Sense: land, earth.
מִגַּֽרְתָּה  cast  down 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Perfect, second person masculine singular
Root: מָגַר  
Sense: to throw, cast, toss.